3 47 犆犺犪狆狋犲狉10 犗犻犾犆狅狅狆犲狉犪狋犻狅狀犫犲狋狑犲犲狀犆犺犻狀犪犪狀犱犔犪狋犻狀犃犿犲狉犻犮犪 /&,*+,-0+ 1.犐狀狋狉狅犱狌犮狋犻狅狀 Inrecentyears , energycooperationbetweenChinaandLatinAmericahas becomeahotlydebatedtopicinresearchonSinoLatinAmericanrelations.With ChinasentryintoLatin America , thereareconcernsaboutwhetheritwill challengetheexistingenergyorderinthe Westernhemisphere.Thedominant thinkingonthisissuecanbeclassifiedintermsofthreegroups.Thefirst , which isbasedonthelogicofazerosumgame , arguesthatChinawillthreatenUS energysecuritygeopolitically:themoreoilChinaimportsfromLatinAmerica , thelessoiltheUSwillget.ThesecondgroupofscholarsdescribesChinaasa newcolonialisthungeringforoilandotherstrategicnaturalresources.Finally , somescholarsholdthatChinasparticipationinLatinAmericaislimited , whilea numberofcountrieswithabundantenergyresourcesregardChinasentryasa positivedevelopmentwhichwillenablethemtodiversifytheirexternalenergy cooperation. Mostoftheexistingliteraturedoesnotanalysethisissueeitherobjectively orcomprehensivelyinaccordance withthefacts , remainingsatisfied with politicisedexplanationsofChinasinvolvementinthe Westernhemisphere. Somescholarshaveadoptedarealistanalyticalframework , takingonlyUSoil interestsintoconsideration.Infact , ChinacanplayaconstructiveroleinLatin Americaforbothsideswithaviewtoachievingsustainabledevelopmentinthe energysector.Inordertobetterunderstandthis , weshalltrytoanswerthe followingquestions.First , how shouldChinasroleandstrategyin Latin Americanenergy marketsbedescribed ? Second , whatpotentialdothetwo sideshavetodrawontodeepentheircooperation ? Third , whatchallengeswill theyhavetoface ?
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China, the EU and Latin America : current issues and future cooperation
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