social-ecological transformation SINUS Study for the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung Social-ecological transformation Country report Czechia Heidelberg, September 2023 Teil der INTEGRAL-SINUS-OPINION Gruppe social-ecological transformation 2 Task and objectives Empirical survey to identify opposing and advocating groups of the social-ecological transformation • The world is undergoing far-reaching changes. There seems to be no end to reports of record heat, storms and forest fires. Climate policy has been dodged for a long time; progress must be made quickly in phasing out fossil fuels and building up an energy supply and industrial production based on renewable energy. • At the same time, the pressure for change increasingly affects citizens directly. The path to a climate-neutral economy is associated with enormous technological, economic and social challenges: The accelerated expansion of renewable energy, the heat and transport transition, and the structural change of the economy- all of this will increasingly affect citizens. • Against this background, the SINUS Institute conducted a large-scale population survey in Europe and North America on behalf of the Competence Centre for Climate and Social Justice of the Friedich-Ebert-Stiftung: across 19 countries, the research delved into the perceptions, interests, and concerns that individuals associate with the social-ecological transformation. The survey’s primary objective was twofold: first, to provide an encompassing overview of attitudes towards climate policy, and second, to explore the degree of receptivity among various social segments toward climate policy measures. To achieve the latter, the survey design incorporated the Sinus-Meta-Milieus target group model. • The study results are intended to stimulate public discussions and provide an in-depth analysis of the conditions under which the climateneutral transformation of national economies can succeed and be supported by broad public acceptance. Based on these analyses, developing country- and milieu-specific communication strategies that address the population's different interests and fears and appropriately address them through suitable forms of communication is essential. social-ecological transformation 3 Table of contents 01 02 03 Method and sample 04 Problem awareness  Importance of environmental, nature and climate protection  Relevance of environmental policy fields of action  Relevance of climate change as a topic  Attitudes towards climate change  Consequences of climate change- Anxiety scale Climate and environmentally conscious behaviour  Attitudes towards climate and environmentally conscious behaviour  Barriers to climate and environmentally conscious behaviour  Motivators of climate and environmentally conscious behaviour 05 06 Changing our way of living and doing business  Assessment of the need for change  Attribution of responsibility  Attitudes towards policies  Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition Interest in information and level of knowledge  Interest in information and level of knowledge: Climate  Interest in information and level of knowledge: Policies Appendix: Communication  Topic interest in general  Consumer interests  media usage  Communication expectations social-ecological transformation 1 Method and sample social-ecological transformation Methodology and sample Method Standardised online survey (CAWI) Quota sample(gender, age, education and region) The interviews were conducted in the national language. Data collection Ø Interview duration: 26 minutes The data collection was carried out by Sociotrend GmbH. Target group Resident population aged from 18 to 69 years Sample size 1,202 persons Survey period 09.06.- 04.07.2023 5 Survey contents • Awareness of environmental, nature and climate protection topics • Climate and environmentally conscious behaviour: Attitudes, barriers and motivators • Attitudes towards change in way of living and economies: Necessity of change, Attribution of responsibility and political measures • Interest in information and level of knowledge: Climate change, ecological contexts and political measures social-ecological transformation 6 Methodology and sample Evaluation of the survey results • This report presents the survey results for Czechia. The key findings are presented in graphs and diagrams. For better readability and comprehensibility, the percentages have been rounded to whole numbers. • The data set was examined for differences in the response behaviour of different population groups and presented in tabular form. The sociodemographic characteristics gender, age, education and net equivalent income were taken into account. • Gender: female, male (The answer category„non-binary" was taken into account in the survey, but not evaluated due to too small a number of cases). • Age groups: 18- to 29-year-olds, 30- to 39-year-olds, 40- to 49-year-olds, 50- to 59-year-olds, 60- to 69-year-olds • Educational groups: low: 'Žádné školní vzdělání ani odborné vzdělání(dosud)' or'Nedokončené základní vzdělání, neukončený 1. stupeň školní docházky(méně než 5 let)" or"Nedokončené základní vzdělání(5 nebo více let školní docházky, dokončen pouze 1. stupeň ZŠ, SZŠ, ZZŠ, obecná škola)" or"Základní vzdělání(měšťanská škola)"; middle: "Střední vzdělání s výučním listem, Střední vzdělání bez maturity" or"Středoškolské vzdělání bez maturity(závěrečná zkouška) po níž následovalo další studium zakončené závěrečnou zkouškou(učební obory, rekvalifikační studium, studium jazyků, apod.)" or"Vyučení s maturitou, Úplné střední odborné vzdělání s maturitou" or"Střední všeobecné vzdělání s maturitou(gymnázia)" or"Střední vzdělání s maturitou následované studiem s maturitou(nástavba, kvalifikační pomaturitní studium, atd.)"; high: "Pomaturitní vzdělání s diplomem: Vyšší odborná škola(DiS), 5. a 6. ročník konzervatoře(absolutorium)" or"Vysokoškolské" • Net equivalent income*: low: less than 60% of median income; medium: 60 to 140% of median income; high: more than 140% of the median income * The net equivalent income is a net income weighted according to the number and age of persons living in the household. To calculate the net equivalent income, the net household income is divided by the number of persons weighted according to the OECD scale. The calculated equivalised income was divided into three groups(below 60%, 60-140%, above 140% of the median income) using the median values available at Eurostat(2021). social-ecological transformation 7 Methodology and sample Evaluation of the survey results • In addition to the differentiation according to socio-demographic characteristics, the data was analysed according to the milieu affiliation of the respondents. By evaluating the findings according to the Sinus-Meta-Milieus , the socio-demographic analysis is supplemented by way of living and value components. • The milieu perspective does not replace the study of socio-demographic characteristics but complements and refines them by taking into account basic values that determine way of living as well as everyday attitudes to family, work, leisure and consumption. • Established test procedures of empirical social research were used to examine the statistical significance of survey results. The differences in the response behaviour of the analysed population groups were checked by means of a chi-square test(e.g. age group of 18 to 29 years compared to the average). This is based on a confidence interval of 95% or 99%, which is usual for social science purposes. • The examined characteristics are interpreted as overrepresented or underrepresented in the sample if the probability of this is at least 95%. Characteristics are considered to be strongly overrepresented or strongly underrepresented if a probability of 99% is applied. • The result of the significance test always depends on the group size. The larger the group(e.g. group of people with high educational qualifications), the more likely it is that even weak over- and under-representations can be shown to be significant. For this reason, it can happen in individual cases that identical numerical values are presented as differently over- or under-represented. social-ecological transformation 8 Demographic structure of the sample Gender Men Women 51 49 Age ø 44.1 years 18 to 29 years 30 to 39 years 40 to 49 years 50 to 59 years 60 to 69 years 18 20 25 19 18 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Marital status Single In partnership, living separately In partnership, living together Married/ registered partnership Living in separation/ divorced Widowed Persons in the household 1 person 2 persons 3 persons 4 persons 5 persons 6 persons and more 23 6 23 36 10 2 15 33 26 19 5 2 Educational qualification Low 8 Medium 68 High 24 Children in the household YES Yes, children aged 0-5 years Yes, children aged 6-13 Yes, children aged 14-17 Yes, children aged 18 and over (adult children) There are no children living in my household 49 17 18 14 14 51 social-ecological transformation 9 Demographic structure of the sample Occupational status In education In employment Manager or working in management Other employee Labourer Self-employed/entrepreneur Unemployed/Jobseeker Pensioner/retired Home-maker(m/f) 6 10 36 15 7 4 16 6 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Net household income Less than 25,000 CZK 25,000-37,499 CZK 68 37,500-49,999 CZK 50,000-62,499 CZK 62,500-74,999 CZK Above CZK 74,999 Not specified 15 17 23 15 10 12 8 Size of residency(number of inhabitants) 38 25 14 11 12 Below 1.000 1.000 10.000 10.000- 100.000->1.000.000 100.000 1.000.000 0 I don't know Region Praha Strední Cechy Jihozápad Severozápad Severovýchod Jihovýchod Strední Morava Moravskoslezsko 13 13 12 10 14 16 11 11 social-ecological transformation 10 The Sinus-Meta-Milieus ® in Czechia 18- 69 year olds Social status Higher Middle Lower Basic Values Established 10% Intellectuals 10% Performers 9% Cosmopolitan Avantgarde 7% Traditionals 10% Conventional Mainstream 15% Adaptive Navigators 10% Progressive Realists 6% SensationOriented 11% Consumer Materialists 12% © SINUS Traditional Sense of Duty and Order Modernisation Individualisation, Self-actualisation, Pleasure Re-organisation Multiple Options, Experimentation, Paradoxes social-ecological transformation 11 The Sinus-Meta-Milieus ® Short summary Established Status-driven conservative elite: High self-confidence, traditional responsibility and performance ethics, exclusivity and status claims, acceptance of social order Intellectuals Academic elite with post-material beliefs: High affinity for enjoyment, sensuality, art and culture, critical of globalisation, advocate for justice and public welfare, taking responsibility for oneself and others, affinity for education and high quality of life Performers Efficiency- and progress-oriented modern elite: Global economic and liberal thinking, affinity for higher consumption, modern design, early adopting, interest in technology and digital, competitive and careeroriented, networker, open to change Cosmopolitan Avantgarde Ambitious and individualistic avant-garde: Cosmopolitan, urban, mobile and flexible, digital nomads, way of living vanguards, pronounced self-expression, postmodern way of living elite, antimainstream, desire to stand out, joie de vivre, ambitious and successoriented Progressive Realists Drivers of social transformation: Sustainable way of living but without renunciation, driving the global social transformation, progressive, optimistic, ease of dealing with contradictions, party and protest, seriousness and entertainment Adaptive Navigators SensationOriented Conventional Mainstream Traditionals ConsumerMaterialists Modern mainstream: Flexible pragmatists, young modern middle class, high willingness to adapt and perform, modern way of living, digital affinity, reliable and loyal, open to new – but tested and verified- things Materialistic- and entertainment-focused lower middle-class: Hedonistic, with focus on today, conspicuous consumption, unconcerned, open to risks, anti-bourgeois yet materialistic way of living, rejection of political correctness and conventions, looking for fun, action, entertainment, stimulation Harmony-seeking older middle-class: Desire for secure circumstances, fear of losing achievements, search for community, cohesion, social life, neighbourly support, distrust towards elites, feeling of being left out in favour of other groups, down to earth Order-seeking older generation: Petty bourgeois world, traditional working-class culture, desire for social security, harmony, consistency, voluntarily disconnection from modern way of living and digital culture, desire for simple, safe, down to earth Lower class striving for validation: Precarious living conditions, undemanding adaptation to necessities, desire for consumption standard of the middle class, defiant cohesion within their own community, fear of speed of change and being left behind social-ecological transformation 2 Problem awareness social-ecological transformation 13 Main findings Problem awareness Importance of environmental, nature and climate protection • Inflation/decreasing purchasing power is the most frequently cited of the five most important topics for politicians, with 55%. In second place is public health service and care(48%), in third place fair pensions and retirement provision(45%). The area of environmental, nature and climate protection is counted among the five most important policy topics by 27% of the respondents. Relevance of environmental policy fields of action • Among the top five challenges for the preservation of our livelihoods, respondents most frequently rank water pollution/quality(55%), the state of forests(54%) and waste in the environment and living environment(54%). Increasing traffic and noise are least frequently seen as a priority area for environmental policy action(20%). Relevance of climate change as a topic • The majority of the population considers climate change to be a(very) important topic for Czechia: On a scale of 0 "completely irrelevant" to 10"absolutely important", 45% choose the scale points 8 to 10. Another 25% the scale points 6 to 7. In contrast, only 7% of the respondents choose the scale points 0 to 2. The average is 6.7. social-ecological transformation 14 Main findings Problem awareness Attitudes towards climate change • 96% of respondents believe that the destruction of nature endangers people and their livelihoods(highest level of agreement"Fully agree": 62%). At the same time, 65% say they are afraid of the consequences of climate change(highest level of agreement: 19%), while 47% think that many things are very exaggerated when it comes to the consequences of climate change(highest level of agreement: 14%). When asked if there are more important problems in our country than climate change, 71% agree(highest level of agreement: 25%) and 29% disagree. The statement that we should rather focus on adapting to the consequences of climate change instead of putting climate protection in the foreground is agreed by 47%(highest level of agreement: 10%), while 53% disagree. Consequences of climate change • The lack of water in everyday life and the increase in extreme weather events scare the population the most: 64% of respondents rank the lack of water in everyday life and 61% the increase in extreme weather events among the five consequences of climate change that scare them the most. These are followed by forest fires or forest dieback(42%), the extinction of animal and plant species(41%), Military conflicts over raw materials and water(40%) and increased immigration/migration(40%). Significantly fewer respondents are afraid of falling yields in agriculture(16%). social-ecological transformation 15 Importance of environmental, nature and climate protection Which of the following topics do you think are the most important for politicians in Czechia to take care of? Please select up to 5 topics. Politically relevant topics Inflation, declining purchasing power Public health service and care Fair pensions and retirement provision Secure energy supply and affordable energy prices Adequate and affordable living spaces Criminality, internal security Education, schools and universities Migration and integration of immigrants Environmental, nature and climate protection Rule of law, fight against corruption Economic development and competitiveness More social justice Employment offers and fair wages Peace policy and stable relations with other countries Digitalisation Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. 55 48 45 42 37 33 29 28 27 27 25 23 22 20 10 social-ecological transformation 16 Importance of environmental, nature and climate protection Which of the following topics do you think are the most important for politicians in Czechia to take care of? Please select up to 5 topics. Inflation, declining purchasing power Public health service and care Fair pensions and retirement provision Secure energy supply and affordable energy prices Adequate and affordable living spaces Criminality, internal security Education, schools and universities Migration and integration of immigrants Environmental, nature and climate protection Rule of law, fight against corruption Economic development and competitiveness More social justice Employment offers and fair wages Peace policy and stable relations with other countries Digitalisation Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total EST INT PER COS 55 51 51 51 54 48 55 48 41 42 45 50 43 37 24 42 42 33 36 34 37 22 34 28 38 33 35 29 35 37 29 27 43 38 50 28 30 20 23 17 27 24 50 34 33 27 25 33 28 34 25 26 24 33 30 23 20 24 16 25 22 19 19 20 22 20 29 20 23 13 10 11 18 14 20 EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists ADA CMS TRA 51 60 52 53 55 53 42 52 46 43 50 34 40 35 33 34 25 39 21 24 22 29 34 24 20 23 32 29 22 31 24 25 22 22 25 33 24 22 19 12 27 28 6 4 5 strongly overrepresented overrepresented CMA SEN PRO 55 60 73 49 41 37 66 34 35 58 39 36 50 47 40 30 35 34 11 33 41 40 28 17 15 14 36 21 28 20 15 31 30 30 14 18 27 25 29 17 13 8 1 13 13 strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 17 Importance of environmental, nature and climate protection Which of the following topics do you think are the most important for politicians in Czechia to take care of? Please select up to 5 topics. Inflation, declining purchasing power Public health service and care Fair pensions and retirement provision Secure energy supply and affordable energy prices Adequate and affordable living spaces Criminality, internal security Education, schools and universities Migration and integration of immigrants Environmental, nature and climate protection Rule of law, fight against corruption Economic development and competitiveness More social justice Employment offers and fair wages Peace policy and stable relations with other countries Digitalisation Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total 55 48 45 42 37 33 29 28 27 27 25 23 22 20 10 Gender Male Female 58 53 44 53 40 49 41 43 33 41 34 32 32 27 26 30 25 29 33 21 30 20 19 27 19 26 21 18 16 4 18-29 57 44 28 30 48 32 42 19 30 15 25 26 33 14 14 30-39 57 47 40 43 45 30 30 22 28 26 25 25 24 13 14 Age(years) 40-49 51 45 45 42 32 35 35 30 31 29 25 22 25 18 10 50-59 58 51 48 45 30 32 18 30 25 32 24 26 21 29 7 60-69 56 57 62 47 30 34 19 36 20 32 28 17 9 26 4 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 18 Importance of environmental, nature and climate protection Which of the following topics do you think are the most important for politicians in Czechia to take care of? Please select up to 5 topics. Inflation, declining purchasing power Public health service and care Fair pensions and retirement provision Secure energy supply and affordable energy prices Adequate and affordable living spaces Criminality, internal security Education, schools and universities Migration and integration of immigrants Environmental, nature and climate protection Rule of law, fight against corruption Economic development and competitiveness More social justice Employment offers and fair wages Peace policy and stable relations with other countries Digitalisation Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total 55 48 45 42 37 33 29 28 27 27 25 23 22 20 10 Education Low Medium High 47 56 56 46 50 44 34 49 34 42 44 35 53 36 34 30 32 36 25 27 38 24 30 22 20 26 31 20 25 35 16 23 37 34 24 16 44 21 19 6 20 24 7 9 13 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 43 55 60 54 50 44 46 47 38 38 44 40 37 38 33 26 32 35 24 29 33 17 30 25 31 26 30 18 26 30 16 24 29 38 24 16 36 22 19 25 18 22 7 9 15 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 19 Relevance of environmental policy fields of action Which of the following topics do you think are the most important for politicians in Czechia to take care of? Please select up to 5 topics. Environmental policy fields of action Pollution of the water/water quality Condition of the forests Waste in the environment and living environment Air pollution/air quality Development of green spaces State of the oceans Climate change, climate-damaging emissions Species extinction in the animal and plant world Increasing consumption of energy and raw materials Industrial agriculture Increasing traffic and noise Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. 55 54 54 48 44 38 35 31 30 26 20 social-ecological transformation 20 Relevance of environmental policy fields of action Which of the following topics do you think are the most important for politicians in Czechia to take care of? Please select up to 5 topics. Pollution of the water/water quality Condition of the forests Waste in the environment and living environment Air pollution/air quality Development of green spaces State of the oceans Climate change, climate-damaging emissions Species extinction in the animal and plant world Increasing consumption of energy and raw materials Industrial agriculture Increasing traffic and noise Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total EST INT PER COS 55 69 55 57 54 54 59 50 55 53 54 55 55 64 53 48 52 52 46 61 44 36 51 42 40 38 38 46 39 36 35 34 59 34 44 31 30 45 31 21 30 33 23 32 28 26 24 28 27 31 20 22 17 16 24 EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 46 58 63 53 39 57 52 55 49 60 50 52 50 59 61 49 40 59 42 50 48 43 36 59 40 48 49 53 36 31 39 34 34 36 33 45 27 32 32 23 28 50 26 32 35 30 25 33 28 36 36 28 26 30 24 26 20 28 27 34 14 25 15 21 28 16 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 21 Relevance of environmental policy fields of action In your opinion, which of the following topics are among the greatest challenges to sustaining our livelihoods? Please select up to 5 from the list below. Pollution of the water/water quality Condition of the forests Waste in the environment and living environment Air pollution/air quality Development of green spaces State of the oceans Climate change, climate-damaging emissions Species extinction in the animal and plant world Increasing consumption of energy and raw materials Industrial agriculture Increasing traffic and noise Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total 55 54 54 48 44 38 35 31 30 26 20 Gender Male Female 54 56 53 55 52 56 46 51 39 48 40 35 34 36 29 33 32 29 28 25 21 20 18-29 51 58 55 53 32 38 45 22 26 23 28 30-39 47 52 62 49 42 42 36 28 32 24 14 Age(years) 40-49 56 48 50 43 47 38 36 36 32 29 19 50-59 62 57 53 47 44 36 29 36 32 26 17 60-69 59 55 52 49 52 33 31 31 29 29 24 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 22 Relevance of environmental policy fields of action In your opinion, which of the following topics are among the greatest challenges to sustaining our livelihoods? Please select up to 5 from the list below. Pollution of the water/water quality Condition of the forests Waste in the environment and living environment Air pollution/air quality Development of green spaces State of the oceans Climate change, climate-damaging emissions Species extinction in the animal and plant world Increasing consumption of energy and raw materials Industrial agriculture Increasing traffic and noise Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total 55 54 54 48 44 38 35 31 30 26 20 Education Low Medium High 46 57 53 54 55 49 45 54 59 53 46 52 46 43 45 40 36 42 35 34 38 24 32 30 33 30 28 25 27 26 22 19 23 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 57 58 48 49 55 52 55 57 50 41 48 51 41 46 38 30 35 45 32 33 42 38 29 31 33 31 28 25 28 25 19 19 20 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 23 Relevance of climate change as a topic There are always discussions about climate change, i.e. global warming, which leads to environmental changes and changes in everyone‘s everyday life(e.g. energy prices). How important do you personally consider this topic for Czechia? 2 1 0 0= completely irrelevant, can be forgotten 4 3 56 7 Ø= 6,7 8 9 10 10= absolutely important, more important than anything else Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. 45 25 16 7 7 (0-2)(3-4)(5)(6-7)(8-10) social-ecological transformation 24 Relevance of climate change as a topic There are always discussions about climate change, i.e. global warming, which leads to environmental changes and changes in everyone‘s everyday life(e.g. energy prices). How important do you personally consider this topic for Czechia? 10=Absolutely important, more important than anything else 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0=Totally irrelevant, can be forgotten Average Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 12 18 15 10 11 6 8 17 10 6 16 12 13 15 10 9 12 12 14 10 6 20 21 22 30 28 21 23 21 15 14 14 36 16 19 21 17 23 19 15 12 12 11 15 9 8 5 6 14 13 4 18 6 13 1 16 14 10 15 10 14 21 13 23 22 7 3 2 2 3 3 4 5 2 6 4 2 4 - 1 4 3 5 6 3 5 9 3 3 2- 3 4 3 5 1 5 4 1 1 1-- 1- 2 2 2 2 3 1- 4 2 1 1 5 7 9 6,7 7,4 7,7 6,7 6,8 6,7 6,4 6,9 5,9 5,5 7,9 EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 25 Relevance of climate change as a topic There are always discussions about climate change, i.e. global warming, which leads to environmental changes and changes in everyone‘s everyday life(e.g. energy prices). How important do you personally consider this topic for Czechia? 10=Absolutely important, more important than anything else 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0=Totally irrelevant, can be forgotten Average Total 12 12 21 16 9 16 3 4 3 1 3 6,7 Gender Male Female 10 13 11 13 19 24 18 14 11 7 14 18 4 3 6 2 4 2 2 1 4 2 6,4 7,0 18-29 11 8 23 26 12 10 4 4 2 0 7,0 30-39 10 12 24 16 9 16 3 4 1 1 2 6,8 Age(years) 40-49 14 11 20 14 9 15 3 6 3 1 4 6,7 50-59 12 13 22 14 5 17 4 3 4 2 4 6,6 60-69 10 15 19 10 9 21 2 3 5 2 5 6,4 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 26 Relevance of climate change as a topic There are always discussions about climate change, i.e. global warming, which leads to environmental changes and changes in everyone‘s everyday life(e.g. energy prices). How important do you personally consider this topic for Czechia? 10=Absolutely important, more important than anything else 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0=Totally irrelevant, can be forgotten Average Total 12 12 21 16 9 16 3 4 3 1 3 6,7 Education Low Medium High 13 13 7 13 12 10 22 21 24 15 17 14 9 8 9 17 15 18 5 3 4 5 3 6 - 3 2 - 1 1 - 3 4 7,1 6,8 6,4 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 25 11 10 19 10 13 19 22 22 7 16 17 6 9 8 13 18 11 3 4 3 3 4 6 3 2 4 2 1 1 - 2 5 7,5 6,7 6,6 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 27 Attitudes towards climate change If you now think about the topic environment and climate. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? The destruction of nature endangers people and their livelihoods. 96 There are more important problems in our country than climate change. 71 I am afraid of the consequences of climate change. 65 When it comes to the consequences of climate change, many things are greatly exaggerated. 47 Instead of focusing on climate protection, we should rather concentrate on adapting to the consequences of climate change. 47 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. 62 34 31 4 25 46 25 4 29 19 46 28 7 35 14 33 39 14 53 10 37 41 12 53 Fully agree Somewhat agree Somewhat disagree Completely disagree social-ecological transformation 28 Attitudes towards climate change If you now think about the topic environment and climate. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". The destruction of nature endangers people and their livelihoods. Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 96 98 100 98 96 96 99 96 96 81 98 There are more important problems in our country than climate change. 71 69 40 66 69 83 80 64 81 81 60 I am afraid of the consequences of climate change. 65 74 91 60 66 63 69 68 45 43 80 When it comes to the consequences of climate change, many things are greatly exaggerated. 47 44 15 47 43 52 52 44 61 68 24 Instead of focusing on climate protection, we should rather concentrate on adapting to the consequences of climate change. 47 50 21 48 45 52 46 44 54 66 28 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 29 Attitudes towards climate change If you now think about the topic environment and climate. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". Total The destruction of nature endangers people and their livelihoods. 96 There are more important problems in our country than climate change. 71 I am afraid of the consequences of climate change. 65 When it comes to the consequences of climate change, many things are greatly exaggerated. 47 Instead of focusing on climate protection, we should rather concentrate on adapting to the consequences of climate change. 47 Gender Male Female 95 97 74 67 60 70 55 38 53 39 18-29 96 70 73 38 39 30-39 95 71 66 42 45 Age(years) 40-49 94 67 66 44 49 50-59 98 73 64 51 50 60-69 97 72 57 59 48 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 30 Attitudes towards climate change If you now think about the topic environment and climate. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". The destruction of nature endangers people and their livelihoods. Total 96 There are more important problems in our country than climate change. 71 I am afraid of the consequences of climate change. 65 When it comes to the consequences of climate change, many things are greatly exaggerated. 47 Instead of focusing on climate protection, we should rather concentrate on adapting to the consequences of climate change. 47 Education Low Medium High 93 96 97 75 69 72 62 64 68 53 46 48 53 48 39 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 95 97 94 64 73 66 68 64 66 39 48 47 43 46 47 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 31 Consequences of climate change- scale When you think about the consequences of climate change, what scares you the most? Please select up to 5 answer options from the following list. Consequences of climate change Water shortage in everyday life Increase in extreme weather events Forest fires, forest dieback Species extinction in the animal and plant world Military conflicts over raw materials and water Increased immigration, migration Increase in humanitarian crises, spread of(new) diseases Rising sea levels due to melting of the poles Impairment of my health and personal quality of life Economic damage Falling yields in agriculture Don't know I am not afraid Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. 42 41 40 40 35 27 24 17 16 1 2 64 61 social-ecological transformation 32 Consequences of climate change- Anxiety scale When you think about the consequences of climate change, what scares you the most? Please select up to 5 answer options from the following list. Water shortage in everyday life Increase in extreme weather events Forest fires, forest dieback Species extinction in the animal and plant world Military conflicts over raw materials and water Increased immigration, migration Increase in humanitarian crises, spread of(new) diseases Rising sea levels due to melting of the poles Impairment of my health and personal quality of life Economic damage Falling yields in agriculture Don't know I am not afraid Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total EST INT PER COS 64 69 78 54 53 61 60 84 63 67 42 39 49 45 37 41 37 63 38 41 40 36 38 43 38 40 39 30 32 20 35 38 42 28 40 27 30 39 33 36 24 33 22 22 36 17 20 11 11 26 16 22 9 17 13 1 --- 2 1- 6 6 EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 60 69 64 66 52 67 55 64 57 52 45 77 40 47 40 41 28 53 33 43 38 38 28 54 33 51 44 38 38 41 34 54 44 59 43 23 35 39 32 35 26 30 24 18 28 14 22 42 22 18 27 18 18 27 15 18 14 21 16 24 18 15 12 20 18 13 1- 1 2 2 1 2 3 3 2 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 33 Consequences of climate change- Anxiety scale When you think about the consequences of climate change, what scares you the most? Please select up to 5 answer options from the following list. Water shortage in everyday life Increase in extreme weather events Forest fires, forest dieback Species extinction in the animal and plant world Military conflicts over raw materials and water Increased immigration, migration Increase in humanitarian crises, spread of(new) diseases Rising sea levels due to melting of the poles Impairment of my health and personal quality of life Economic damage Falling yields in agriculture Don't know I am not afraid Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total 64 61 42 41 40 40 35 27 24 17 16 1 2 Gender Male Female 58 70 57 66 36 48 37 44 44 37 40 40 32 38 27 26 24 23 19 15 16 15 0 1 3 1 18-29 65 71 48 38 36 26 30 34 28 25 16 1 1 30-39 62 60 43 42 40 32 40 30 22 14 13 0 2 Age(years) 40-49 65 62 43 46 41 41 34 26 23 14 14 0 2 50-59 64 56 37 36 42 46 38 20 25 19 21 0 2 60-69 62 57 36 40 44 56 33 24 19 17 16 1 5 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 34 Consequences of climate change- Anxiety scale When you think about the consequences of climate change, what scares you the most? Please select up to 5 answer options from the following list. Water shortage in everyday life Increase in extreme weather events Forest fires, forest dieback Species extinction in the animal and plant world Military conflicts over raw materials and water Increased immigration, migration Increase in humanitarian crises, spread of(new) diseases Rising sea levels due to melting of the poles Impairment of my health and personal quality of life Economic damage Falling yields in agriculture Don't know I am not afraid Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total 64 61 42 41 40 40 35 27 24 17 16 1 2 Education Low Medium High 59 64 63 55 62 62 47 42 38 34 41 44 40 40 42 41 40 41 33 34 39 21 28 27 24 23 26 18 18 16 14 17 14 4 0 0 - 2 3 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 69 66 59 57 63 62 46 43 39 46 41 39 43 41 41 39 42 36 35 34 35 19 27 30 22 23 27 17 18 15 15 16 18 1 1 - 2 3 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 3 Climate and environmentally conscious behaviour social-ecological transformation 36 Main findings Climate and environmentally conscious behaviour Attitudes towards climate and environmentally conscious behaviour • 88% of respondents believe that we all have to become active ourselves and start changing the way we live in order to maintain a liveable environment for us and the generations that follow(highest level of agreement"Fully agree": 37%). • Furthermore, 81% of respondents would be willing to do more for environmental and climate protection if the resulting costs were distributed in a socially just manner(highest level of agreement: 25%). • Significantly fewer, but still more than half(53%) claim to actively contribute to changing society(highest level of agreement: 12%). Barriers to climate and environmentally conscious behaviour • 85% say they are annoyed when others try to tell them how to live(highest level of agreement"Fully agree": 41%). In addition, 58% complain that they will soon not be able to do anything at all if there are even more regulations for climate and environmental protection(highest level of agreement: 22%). social-ecological transformation 37 Main findings Climate and environmentally conscious behaviour • More than four-fifths of respondents(83%) believe that we should be willing to change our way of living for the benefit of the environment(highest level of agreement: 31%). However, 51%(also) say they are only willing to do something to protect the environment if it does not affect their own standard of living(highest level of agreement: 13%). • 75% fear that a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business is associated with high personal costs (highest level of agreement: 23%). 64% think they lack the financial means to do something for climate. Furthermore, 62% of the respondents consider climate and environmental protection measures to be socially unjust, as they burden low-income earners in particular(highest level of agreement: 23%). • 75% would be willing to do more to protect the environment if everyone acted in this way(highest level of agreement: 22%). However, 39% do not believe that they can contribute significantly to environmental protection with their own behaviour(highest level of agreement: 10%). 31% say that others should take the first step before they themselves contribute to climate protection(highest level of agreement: 8%). • 73% say that businesses that need a lot of energy for their production cannot implement strict climate protection requirements(highest level of agreement: 20%). Furthermore, 48% say that preserving jobs is more important than climate and environmental protection(highest level of agreement: 10%). 47% think that combating climate change is detrimental to the Czech economy(highest approval rating: 14%). social-ecological transformation 38 Main findings Climate and environmentally conscious behaviour • One in two(51%) find it difficult to shape their own lives in an environmentally and climate-friendly way(highest level of agreement: 10%). Furthermore, 46% say that the Poor infrastructure makes it impossible to do without a car(highest level of agreement: 16%). Around one-fifth(22%) say they cannot see changing their own behaviour for something that might happen in the future(highest level of agreement: 5%). • 43% think that businesses know best how to implement the necessary change(highest level of agreement: 8%). Furthermore, 32% think that science and technology will solve the problem of climate change without us having to fundamentally change our way of living(highest level of agreement: 6%). Motivators of climate and environmentally conscious behaviour • 93% feel that spending time in nature significantly enhances their quality of life(highest level of agreement"Fully agree": 52%). Furthermore, 77% say they feel strongly connected to nature(highest level of agreement: 25%). • According to 89% of respondents, each individual has a responsibility to ensure that we leave a liveable environment for future generations(highest level of agreement: 44%). Furthermore, 88% think that environmental protection is a matter of decency and civic duty(highest approval rating: 38%). That more environmental protection means better quality of life and health for all, say 84%(highest approval rating: 35%). 75% feel personally responsible for the preservation of nature and the environment(highest approval rating: 24%). social-ecological transformation 39 Main findings Climate and environmentally conscious behaviour • 81% see the industrialised countries as having a special responsibility for climate protection, as they have been the main cause of climate change(highest level of agreement: 33%). Furthermore, 71% say they feel better when they buy products that have less impact on the environment and climate(highest level of agreement: 22%). • 73% believe that the Czech economy must become more climate-friendly, as otherwise there is a risk of economic damage(highest level of agreement: 22%). Furthermore, 66% believe that switching to environmentally and climatefriendly products and production processes offers great employment opportunities(highest approval rating: 16%). 64% believe that a consistent policy to protect the environment will have a positive impact on the competitiveness of businesses in the future(highest approval rating: 15%). social-ecological transformation 40 Attitudes towards climate and environmentally conscious behaviour Below you can see some statements. How much do you agree with the following statements? To maintain a liveable environment for us and the generations that follow, all of us have to be actively involved and start 88 changing the way we live. I would be willing to do more for environmental and climate protection if the costs incurred were distributed in a socially fair 81 manner. 37 25 51 56 93 12 15 4 19 I commit myself to actively changing society. 53 12 41 38 9 47 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Fully agree Somewhat agree Somewhat disagree Completely disagree social-ecological transformation 41 Attitudes towards climate and environmentally conscious behaviour Below you can see some statements. How much do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO To maintain a liveable environment for us and the generations that follow, all of us have to be actively involved and start changing the way we live. 88 94 99 87 87 91 90 92 80 67 98 I would be willing to do more for environmental and climate protection if the costs incurred were distributed in a socially fair manner. 81 87 90 72 78 83 88 78 80 68 85 I commit myself to actively changing society. 53 76 68 52 63 49 51 59 33 39 56 Response category:"Fully agree". Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO To maintain a liveable environment for us and the generations that follow, all of us have to be actively involved and start changing the way we live. 37 51 66 39 43 14 41 34 25 16 55 I would be willing to do more for environmental and climate protection if the costs incurred were distributed in a socially fair manner. 25 38 24 20 22 14 31 18 29 17 34 I commit myself to actively changing society. 12 16 15 16 19 6 8 17 8 10 18 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 42 Attitudes towards climate and environmentally conscious behaviour Below you can see some statements. How much do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". Total To maintain a liveable environment for us and the generations that follow, all of us have to be actively involved and start changing the way we live. 88 I would be willing to do more for environmental and climate protection if the costs incurred were distributed in a socially fair manner. 81 I commit myself to actively changing society. 53 Response category:"Fully agree". Total To maintain a liveable environment for us and the generations that follow, all of us have to be actively involved and start changing the way we live. 37 I would be willing to do more for environmental and climate protection if the costs incurred were distributed in a socially fair manner. 25 I commit myself to actively changing society. 12 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Gender Male Female 84 91 79 84 52 54 Gender Male Female 31 44 23 26 12 13 18-29 92 82 62 30-39 88 80 49 Age(years) 40-49 86 80 54 50-59 88 85 56 60-69 85 79 46 18-29 41 33 16 30-39 32 19 14 Age(years) 40-49 39 24 14 50-59 40 28 10 60-69 34 22 9 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 43 Attitudes towards climate and environmentally conscious behaviour Below you can see some statements. How much do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". Total To maintain a liveable environment for us and the generations that follow, all of us have to be actively involved and start changing the way we live. 88 I would be willing to do more for environmental and climate protection if the costs incurred were distributed in a socially fair manner. 81 I commit myself to actively changing society. 53 Response category:"Fully agree". Total To maintain a liveable environment for us and the generations that follow, all of us have to be actively involved and start changing the way we live. 37 I would be willing to do more for environmental and climate protection if the costs incurred were distributed in a socially fair manner. 25 I commit myself to actively changing society. 12 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Education Low Medium High 92 88 87 84 81 80 50 54 54 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 94 89 85 86 84 74 60 53 56 Education Low Medium High 34 38 37 29 26 18 19 12 12 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 45 38 38 37 25 21 22 11 15 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 44 Barriers to climate and environmentally conscious behaviour(1) Here are some statements on the topic of environmental and climate protection. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? I get annoyed when others try to tell me how to live. 41 For the sake of the environment, we should all be willing to change our way of living. 31 I would be willing to do more to protect the environment if everyone acted like this. 22 I fear that a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business will come at a high cost to me. 23 Businesses that need a lot of energy for their production cannot implement strict climate protection requirements. 20 I personally lack the financial means to do something for climate protection. Measures to protect the climate and the environment are socially unjust, as they burden low-income earners in particular. If regulations regarding climate and environmental protection increase, we'll soon not be able to do anything at all. I find it difficult to shape my life in an environmentally and climate-friendly way. 23 23 22 10 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. 44 13 2 52 12 5 53 20 5 52 22 3 53 24 3 41 28 8 39 29 9 36 32 10 41 40 9 Fully agree Somewhat agree Somewhat disagree Completely disagree social-ecological transformation 45 Barriers to climate and environmentally conscious behaviour(2) Here are some statements on the topic of environmental and climate protection. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? I am only willing to do something to protect the environment if my standard of living is not affected as a result. Preserving jobs is more important than climate and environmental protection. Tackling climate change is detrimental to the Czech economy. Poor infrastructure(e.g. lack of cycle paths, lack of train routes, too little public transport) makes it impossible for me to give up my car. Businesses know best how to implement the necessary change. I do not believe that I can contribute significantly to environmental protection with my behaviour. Science and technology will solve the problem of climate change without us having to fundamentally change our way of living. Before I contribute to climate protection myself, others should take the first step. I don't see the point of changing my behaviour today for something that may happen in the future. Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. 13 38 40 9 10 38 42 10 14 33 41 12 16 30 32 22 8 35 44 13 10 29 43 18 6 26 49 19 8 23 50 19 5 17 43 35 Fully agree Somewhat agree Somewhat disagree Completely disagree social-ecological transformation 46 Barriers to climate and environmentally conscious behaviour(1) Here are some statements on the topic of environmental and climate protection. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO I get annoyed when others try to tell me how to live. 85 76 67 84 88 88 90 84 92 90 83 For the sake of the environment, we should all be willing to change our way of living. 83 90 98 82 80 85 88 82 75 61 92 I would be willing to do more to protect the environment if everyone acted like this. 75 85 83 62 77 77 82 70 73 62 76 I fear that a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business will come at a high cost to me. 75 77 57 52 68 83 84 76 92 75 67 Businesses that need a lot of energy for their production cannot implement strict climate protection requirements. 73 75 68 72 71 75 76 72 77 67 66 I personally lack the financial means to do something for climate protection. 64 66 46 41 60 71 74 57 80 65 73 Measures to protect the climate and the environment are socially unjust, as they burden lowincome earners in particular. 62 59 42 47 42 68 73 61 78 72 58 If regulations regarding climate and environmental protection increase, we'll soon not be able to do anything at all. 58 58 22 45 49 62 67 62 78 75 38 I find it difficult to shape my life in an environmentally and climate-friendly way. 51 51 30 49 47 65 51 47 63 64 38 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 47 Barriers to climate and environmentally conscious behaviour(2) Here are some statements on the topic of environmental and climate protection. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO I am only willing to do something to protect the environment if my standard of living is not affected as a result. 51 50 24 45 58 65 47 46 58 71 46 Preserving jobs is more important than climate and environmental protection. 48 48 20 42 52 53 49 42 61 64 39 Tackling climate change is detrimental to the Czech economy. 47 46 20 46 38 61 54 43 53 57 34 Poor infrastructure(e.g. lack of cycle paths, lack of train routes, too little public transport) makes it impossible for me to give up my car. 46 60 40 41 39 56 44 37 38 49 51 Businesses know best how to implement the necessary change. 43 54 23 47 48 52 30 43 46 46 42 I do not believe that I can contribute significantly to environmental protection with my behaviour. Science and technology will solve the problem of climate change without us having to fundamentally change our way of living. 39 33 18 29 32 47 34 36 59 65 25 32 33 12 31 39 41 24 31 28 49 34 Before I contribute to climate protection myself, others should take the first step. 31 30 10 21 31 42 32 32 43 44 16 I don't see the point of changing my behaviour today for something that may happen in the future. 22 24 3 14 16 31 18 22 28 42 9 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 48 Barriers to climate and environmentally conscious behaviour(1) Here are some statements on the topic of environmental and climate protection. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". Total I get annoyed when others try to tell me how to live. 85 For the sake of the environment, we should all be willing to change our way of living. 83 I would be willing to do more to protect the environment if everyone acted like this. 75 I fear that a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business will come at a high cost to me. 75 Businesses that need a lot of energy for their production cannot implement strict climate protection requirements. 73 I personally lack the financial means to do something for climate protection. 64 Measures to protect the climate and the environment are socially unjust, as they burden lowincome earners in particular. 62 If regulations regarding climate and environmental protection increase, we'll soon not be able to do anything at all. 58 I find it difficult to shape my life in an environmentally and climate-friendly way. 51 Gender Male Female 87 82 77 89 72 78 77 72 73 72 64 64 65 58 63 52 57 46 18-29 86 80 79 72 73 65 54 49 56 30-39 83 86 71 76 70 66 63 56 53 Age(years) 40-49 82 83 75 72 70 59 61 54 48 50-59 86 86 75 81 74 66 67 62 50 60-69 85 79 75 73 76 67 64 70 51 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 49 Barriers to climate and environmentally conscious behaviour(2) Here are some statements on the topic of environmental and climate protection. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". I am only willing to do something to protect the environment if my standard of living is not affected as a result. Preserving jobs is more important than climate and environmental protection. Tackling climate change is detrimental to the Czech economy. Poor infrastructure(e.g. lack of cycle paths, lack of train routes, too little public transport) makes it impossible for me to give up my car. Businesses know best how to implement the necessary change. I do not believe that I can contribute significantly to environmental protection with my behaviour. Science and technology will solve the problem of climate change without us having to fundamentally change our way of living. Before I contribute to climate protection myself, others should take the first step. I don't see the point of changing my behaviour today for something that may happen in the future. Total 51 48 47 46 43 39 32 31 22 Gender Male Female 55 48 49 46 53 40 48 43 45 40 45 33 39 23 37 25 25 18 18-29 58 49 42 48 39 35 37 32 20 30-39 54 49 46 49 45 37 38 28 18 Age(years) 40-49 46 42 45 41 39 36 28 31 21 50-59 52 50 46 43 44 44 27 28 23 60-69 48 50 56 47 47 44 29 36 26 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 50 Barriers to climate and environmentally conscious behaviour(1) Here are some statements on the topic of environmental and climate protection. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". Total I get annoyed when others try to tell me how to live. 85 For the sake of the environment, we should all be willing to change our way of living. 83 I would be willing to do more to protect the environment if everyone acted like this. 75 I fear that a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business will come at a high cost to me. 75 Businesses that need a lot of energy for their production cannot implement strict climate protection requirements. 73 I personally lack the financial means to do something for climate protection. 64 Measures to protect the climate and the environment are socially unjust, as they burden lowincome earners in particular. 62 If regulations regarding climate and environmental protection increase, we'll soon not be able to do anything at all. 58 I find it difficult to shape my life in an environmentally and climate-friendly way. 51 Education Low Medium High 88 86 81 79 84 82 75 75 74 79 76 69 66 73 73 82 66 53 66 63 58 61 57 60 62 50 51 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 83 85 81 88 86 77 84 78 68 76 75 70 76 72 72 80 68 49 70 63 54 60 59 56 55 52 50 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 51 Barriers to climate and environmentally conscious behaviour(2) Here are some statements on the topic of environmental and climate protection. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". I am only willing to do something to protect the environment if my standard of living is not affected as a result. Preserving jobs is more important than climate and environmental protection. Tackling climate change is detrimental to the Czech economy. Poor infrastructure(e.g. lack of cycle paths, lack of train routes, too little public transport) makes it impossible for me to give up my car. Businesses know best how to implement the necessary change. I do not believe that I can contribute significantly to environmental protection with my behaviour. Science and technology will solve the problem of climate change without us having to fundamentally change our way of living. Before I contribute to climate protection myself, others should take the first step. I don't see the point of changing my behaviour today for something that may happen in the future. Total 51 48 47 46 43 39 32 31 22 Education Low Medium High 63 50 52 50 48 47 45 47 46 46 45 46 46 43 39 45 40 35 39 31 31 37 31 28 32 22 17 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 52 51 53 51 49 44 48 44 50 43 48 41 41 45 37 45 36 41 35 30 35 35 30 32 29 20 22 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 52 Barriers to climate and environmentally conscious behaviour(1) Here are some statements on the topic of environmental and climate protection. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree". Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO I get annoyed when others try to tell me how to live. 41 32 18 38 45 34 46 36 62 50 41 For the sake of the environment, we should all be willing to change our way of living. 31 40 52 33 34 18 33 28 22 15 45 I fear that a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business will come at a high cost to me. 23 24 15 17 11 17 32 20 37 26 24 I personally lack the financial means to do something for climate protection. 23 19 15 12 20 29 29 13 40 25 21 Measures to protect the climate and the environment are socially unjust, as they burden lowincome earners in particular. 23 21 10 11 11 16 33 19 44 28 25 I would be willing to do more to protect the environment if everyone acted like this. 22 30 35 18 23 11 22 17 23 14 30 If regulations regarding climate and environmental protection increase, we'll soon not be able to do anything at all. 22 20 5 19 13 16 25 22 39 38 8 Businesses that need a lot of energy for their production cannot implement strict climate protection requirements. 20 24 19 16 11 15 21 21 28 18 17 Poor infrastructure(e.g. lack of cycle paths, lack of train routes, too little public transport) makes it impossible for me to give up my car. 16 24 12 15 14 19 17 8 17 15 15 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 53 Barriers to climate and environmentally conscious behaviour(2) Here are some statements on the topic of environmental and climate protection. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree". Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO Tackling climate change is detrimental to the Czech economy. 14 11 4 14 8 13 14 17 21 23 9 I am only willing to do something to protect the environment if my standard of living is not affected as a result. 13 13 3 13 15 13 9 9 19 22 14 I do not believe that I can contribute significantly to environmental protection with my behaviour. 10 8- 7 8 12 11 7 21 14 8 Preserving jobs is more important than climate and environmental protection. 10 13 2 4 8 10 8 9 13 19 9 I find it difficult to shape my life in an environmentally and climate-friendly way. 10 5 5 9 8 11 10 10 18 13 9 Before I contribute to climate protection myself, others should take the first step. 8 8 2 5 9 6 7 9 13 13 4 Businesses know best how to implement the necessary change. 8 8 1 15 10 11 2 9 12 8 6 Science and technology will solve the problem of climate change without us having to fundamentally change our way of living. 6 4- 8 9 7 0 6 5 11 8 I don't see the point of changing my behaviour today for something that may happen in the future. 5 6- 3 5 6 3 7 6 10 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 54 Barriers to climate and environmentally conscious behaviour(1) Here are some statements on the topic of environmental and climate protection. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree". Total I get annoyed when others try to tell me how to live. 41 For the sake of the environment, we should all be willing to change our way of living. 31 I fear that a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business will come at a high cost to me. 23 I personally lack the financial means to do something for climate protection. 23 Measures to protect the climate and the environment are socially unjust, as they burden lowincome earners in particular. 23 I would be willing to do more to protect the environment if everyone acted like this. 22 If regulations regarding climate and environmental protection increase, we'll soon not be able to do anything at all. 22 Businesses that need a lot of energy for their production cannot implement strict climate protection requirements. 20 Poor infrastructure(e.g. lack of cycle paths, lack of train routes, too little public transport) makes it impossible for me to give up my car. 16 Gender Male Female 44 38 26 37 26 20 22 25 27 19 20 24 27 16 20 19 16 15 18-29 42 33 24 24 20 27 12 20 22 30-39 39 28 22 28 22 18 22 17 16 Age(years) 40-49 38 34 23 19 18 22 24 20 11 50-59 43 33 25 24 27 22 24 22 15 60-69 42 27 23 22 31 22 25 19 16 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 55 Barriers to climate and environmentally conscious behaviour(2) Here are some statements on the topic of environmental and climate protection. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree". Tackling climate change is detrimental to the Czech economy. I am only willing to do something to protect the environment if my standard of living is not affected as a result. I do not believe that I can contribute significantly to environmental protection with my behaviour. Preserving jobs is more important than climate and environmental protection. I find it difficult to shape my life in an environmentally and climate-friendly way. Before I contribute to climate protection myself, others should take the first step. Businesses know best how to implement the necessary change. Science and technology will solve the problem of climate change without us having to fundamentally change our way of living. I don't see the point of changing my behaviour today for something that may happen in the future. Total 14 13 10 10 10 8 8 6 5 Gender Male Female 17 10 15 10 13 7 11 8 13 8 8 8 9 7 8 3 6 4 18-29 10 16 10 12 14 8 7 8 6 30-39 13 13 9 10 6 7 10 6 3 Age(years) 40-49 16 14 10 10 11 10 7 4 5 50-59 15 12 9 9 9 5 7 4 7 60-69 14 10 14 8 10 10 8 5 2 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 56 Barriers to climate and environmentally conscious behaviour(1) Here are some statements on the topic of environmental and climate protection. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree". Total I get annoyed when others try to tell me how to live. 41 For the sake of the environment, we should all be willing to change our way of living. 31 I fear that a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business will come at a high cost to me. 23 I personally lack the financial means to do something for climate protection. 23 Measures to protect the climate and the environment are socially unjust, as they burden lowincome earners in particular. 23 I would be willing to do more to protect the environment if everyone acted like this. 22 If regulations regarding climate and environmental protection increase, we'll soon not be able to do anything at all. 22 Businesses that need a lot of energy for their production cannot implement strict climate protection requirements. 20 Poor infrastructure(e.g. lack of cycle paths, lack of train routes, too little public transport) makes it impossible for me to give up my car. 16 Education Low Medium High 48 41 38 31 32 28 32 24 19 38 24 14 36 23 19 22 22 20 20 21 23 22 20 18 20 16 14 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 44 42 38 40 32 32 31 23 21 41 25 13 34 24 16 32 22 21 24 21 22 28 20 17 18 16 15 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 57 Barriers to climate and environmentally conscious behaviour(2) Here are some statements on the topic of environmental and climate protection. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree". Tackling climate change is detrimental to the Czech economy. I am only willing to do something to protect the environment if my standard of living is not affected as a result. I do not believe that I can contribute significantly to environmental protection with my behaviour. Preserving jobs is more important than climate and environmental protection. I find it difficult to shape my life in an environmentally and climate-friendly way. Before I contribute to climate protection myself, others should take the first step. Businesses know best how to implement the necessary change. Science and technology will solve the problem of climate change without us having to fundamentally change our way of living. I don't see the point of changing my behaviour today for something that may happen in the future. Total 14 13 10 10 10 8 8 6 5 Education Low Medium High 12 13 17 23 12 10 12 10 10 9 10 8 17 9 10 15 8 5 14 8 6 9 6 3 7 5 4 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 16 11 19 18 11 16 10 9 11 13 9 11 14 10 11 12 7 8 11 8 7 3 6 6 4 4 6 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 58 Motivators of climate and environmentally conscious behaviour Here are some statements on the topic of environmental and climate protection. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Being in nature greatly enhances my quality of life. Every individual bears responsibility for leaving a liveable environment for future generations. Environmental protection is a matter of decency and civic duty. More environmental protection means more quality of life and health for all. The industrialized countries have a special responsibility for climate protection since they have played a significant role in causing climate change. I feel a strong connection with nature. I feel personally responsible for the conservation of nature and the environment. the Czech economy must become more climate-friendly, otherwise there is a risk of economic damage. I feel better when I buy products that have less impact on the environment and climate. The switch to environmentally and climate-friendly products and production processes offers great employment opportunities. Consistent policies to protect the environment will have a positive impact on the competitiveness of the businesses in the future. Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. 52 41 61 44 45 83 38 50 93 35 49 12 4 33 48 15 4 25 52 20 3 24 51 20 5 22 51 22 5 22 49 21 8 16 50 29 5 15 49 27 9 Fully agree Somewhat agree Somewhat disagree Completely disagree social-ecological transformation 59 Motivators of climate and environmentally conscious behaviour Here are some statements on the topic of environmental and climate protection. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". Total EST INT PER COS Being in nature greatly enhances my quality of life. 93 97 98 97 90 Every individual bears responsibility for leaving a liveable environment for future generations. 89 95 98 95 87 Environmental protection is a matter of decency and civic duty. 88 95 96 88 90 More environmental protection means more quality of life and health for all. 84 93 99 82 87 The industrialised countries have a special responsibility for climate protection because they have been the main cause of climate change. 81 85 88 66 77 I feel a strong connection with nature. 77 85 86 72 78 I feel personally responsible for the conservation of nature and the environment. 75 86 95 78 75 the Czech economy must become more climate-friendly, otherwise there is a risk of economic damage. 73 81 84 71 74 I feel better when I buy products that have less impact on the environment and climate. 71 84 91 71 74 The switch to environmentally and climate-friendly products and production processes offers great employment opportunities. 66 84 79 66 75 Consistent policies to protect the environment will have a positive impact on the competitiveness of the businesses in the future. 64 74 82 65 70 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists ADA CMS TRA 93 93 97 92 90 88 83 90 90 83 88 83 84 87 85 75 82 86 70 76 75 80 76 70 68 76 71 70 58 64 69 59 62 strongly overrepresented overrepresented CMA SEN PRO 88 84 96 83 78 91 85 73 96 80 62 95 81 65 88 73 56 84 61 57 85 61 54 83 56 49 84 46 49 75 45 53 74 strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 60 Motivators of climate and environmentally conscious behaviour Here are some statements on the topic of environmental and climate protection. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". Total Being in nature greatly enhances my quality of life. 93 Every individual bears responsibility for leaving a liveable environment for future generations. 89 Environmental protection is a matter of decency and civic duty. 88 More environmental protection means more quality of life and health for all. 84 The industrialised countries have a special responsibility for climate protection because they have been the main cause of climate change. 81 I feel a strong connection with nature. 77 I feel personally responsible for the conservation of nature and the environment. 75 the Czech economy must become more climate-friendly, otherwise there is a risk of economic damage. 73 I feel better when I buy products that have less impact on the environment and climate. 71 The switch to environmentally and climate-friendly products and production processes offers great employment opportunities. 66 Consistent policies to protect the environment will have a positive impact on the competitiveness of the businesses in the future. 64 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Gender Male Female 92 95 87 92 85 91 80 89 78 83 75 80 71 79 70 76 65 78 62 68 63 65 18-29 91 91 84 88 78 73 77 72 74 73 70 30-39 93 92 89 84 80 70 78 72 72 65 61 Age(years) 40-49 92 88 88 84 78 75 75 73 73 64 64 50-59 94 90 91 85 86 83 75 75 75 66 64 60-69 95 87 88 84 84 88 70 73 63 59 62 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 61 Motivators of climate and environmentally conscious behaviour Here are some statements on the topic of environmental and climate protection. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". Total Being in nature greatly enhances my quality of life. 93 Every individual bears responsibility for leaving a liveable environment for future generations. 89 Environmental protection is a matter of decency and civic duty. 88 More environmental protection means more quality of life and health for all. 84 The industrialised countries have a special responsibility for climate protection because they have been the main cause of climate change. 81 I feel a strong connection with nature. 77 I feel personally responsible for the conservation of nature and the environment. 75 the Czech economy must become more climate-friendly, otherwise there is a risk of economic damage. 73 I feel better when I buy products that have less impact on the environment and climate. 71 The switch to environmentally and climate-friendly products and production processes offers great employment opportunities. 66 Consistent policies to protect the environment will have a positive impact on the competitiveness of the businesses in the future. 64 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Education Low Medium High 93 93 92 88 90 89 80 89 88 80 85 84 83 82 76 66 80 74 67 76 76 64 75 69 70 72 70 64 66 63 62 64 66 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 95 93 92 91 91 87 87 89 87 84 86 83 86 83 75 80 79 73 72 76 75 79 75 67 76 73 68 72 65 64 68 64 66 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 62 Motivators of climate and environmentally conscious behaviour Here are some statements on the topic of environmental and climate protection. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree". Total EST INT PER COS Being in nature greatly enhances my quality of life. 52 71 68 61 48 Every individual bears responsibility for leaving a liveable environment for future generations. 44 56 73 48 42 Environmental protection is a matter of decency and civic duty. 38 52 58 47 34 More environmental protection means more quality of life and health for all. 35 44 56 41 41 The industrialised countries have a special responsibility for climate protection because they have been the main cause of climate change. 33 38 37 26 40 I feel a strong connection with nature. 25 40 31 31 22 I feel personally responsible for the conservation of nature and the environment. 24 32 41 27 28 the Czech economy must become more climate-friendly, otherwise there is a risk of economic damage. 22 29 32 20 22 I feel better when I buy products that have less impact on the environment and climate. 22 30 41 19 27 The switch to environmentally and climate-friendly products and production processes offers great employment opportunities. 16 24 24 17 14 Consistent policies to protect the environment will have a positive impact on the competitiveness of the businesses in the future. 15 21 18 21 15 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists ADA CMS TRA 38 56 51 22 41 47 23 38 42 19 30 36 19 36 36 11 25 35 11 15 26 11 21 24 16 14 24 11 10 16 8 12 13 strongly overrepresented overrepresented CMA SEN PRO 46 28 63 34 25 59 32 14 57 29 18 57 38 25 36 22 12 30 22 12 33 17 9 39 16 14 38 14 7 25 10 12 23 strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 63 Motivators of climate and environmentally conscious behaviour Here are some statements on the topic of environmental and climate protection. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree". Total Being in nature greatly enhances my quality of life. 52 Every individual bears responsibility for leaving a liveable environment for future generations. 44 Environmental protection is a matter of decency and civic duty. 38 More environmental protection means more quality of life and health for all. 35 The industrialised countries have a special responsibility for climate protection because they have been the main cause of climate change. 33 I feel a strong connection with nature. 25 I feel personally responsible for the conservation of nature and the environment. 24 the Czech economy must become more climate-friendly, otherwise there is a risk of economic damage. 22 I feel better when I buy products that have less impact on the environment and climate. 22 The switch to environmentally and climate-friendly products and production processes offers great employment opportunities. 16 Consistent policies to protect the environment will have a positive impact on the competitiveness of the businesses in the future. 15 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Gender Male Female 49 56 40 48 37 40 30 40 35 31 21 30 19 28 19 24 18 27 16 15 16 14 18-29 54 47 36 43 34 22 27 19 32 19 14 30-39 48 42 34 32 30 18 19 20 21 16 14 Age(years) 40-49 52 46 42 35 28 26 28 23 24 16 18 50-59 58 42 42 37 38 34 25 25 21 17 14 60-69 50 39 38 32 36 28 18 21 15 11 13 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 64 Motivators of climate and environmentally conscious behaviour Here are some statements on the topic of environmental and climate protection. To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree". Total Being in nature greatly enhances my quality of life. 52 Every individual bears responsibility for leaving a liveable environment for future generations. 44 Environmental protection is a matter of decency and civic duty. 38 More environmental protection means more quality of life and health for all. 35 The industrialised countries have a special responsibility for climate protection because they have been the main cause of climate change. 33 I feel a strong connection with nature. 25 I feel personally responsible for the conservation of nature and the environment. 24 the Czech economy must become more climate-friendly, otherwise there is a risk of economic damage. 22 I feel better when I buy products that have less impact on the environment and climate. 22 The switch to environmentally and climate-friendly products and production processes offers great employment opportunities. 16 Consistent policies to protect the environment will have a positive impact on the competitiveness of the businesses in the future. 15 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Education Low Medium High 45 52 57 41 45 41 41 40 35 33 37 32 32 34 30 20 27 22 22 24 22 24 22 19 26 24 17 18 16 13 14 14 16 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 46 52 54 44 45 45 44 40 38 43 36 36 40 34 33 32 26 23 27 24 23 31 23 18 30 23 22 24 17 14 17 16 14 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 4 Changing our way of living and doing business social-ecological transformation 66 Main findings Changing our way of living and doing business Assessment of the need for change • When asked whether a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business is necessary in Czechia, around three quarters of respondents answered"Yes, definitely"(29%) or"rather yes"(45%). This contrasts with 17% who(rather) do not think fundamental change is necessary. A further 9% answered"I don't know". Attribution of responsibility- Which actors do too little? • In the opinion of the population, it is above all politicians and the government that should do more to tackle climate change: 65% of respondents say that political parties do(way) too little and 61% think that the government does(way) too little to tackle climate change. • 52% see more responsibility on the part of businesses, 50% want more responsibility on the part of local citizens, and 49% think that trade unions should do more. • That local governments at the place of residence(e.g. municipality/city) make(way) too little effort, say 39% of respondents. 37% think that the European Union does(way) too little. • The scientific community is less likely to be expected to increase its efforts(23%). Non-governmental organisations are seen as having the least responsibility(way too little/too little: 21%). social-ecological transformation 67 Main findings Changing our way of living and doing business Attribution of responsibility- Which actors can contribute most to crisis management? • When it comes to tackling the climate and environmental crisis, the scientific community is most frequently ranked among the three most influential actors(35%)- closely followed by government(34%), local citizens(34%), the scientific community and businesses(32%) and the European Union(30%). Respondents consider local governments(20%), NGOs (14%), political parties(11%) and trade unions(3%) to be less influential. Attitudes towards policies • 85% are of the opinion that politicians should pay much more attention to a socially just shaping of the change in our way of living and doing business(highest level of agreement"Fully agree": 29%). Furthermore, 71% are in favour of providing more financial support to people with low incomes if the costs for electricity and heating or mobility increase due to climate protection measures(highest level of agreement: 27%). At the same time, 70% feel uneasy about the idea of a fundamental change in our way of doing business and living, as they know from experience that many people will be worse off afterwards than before(highest level of agreement: 23%). • 71% agree that low-income, ethnic or other minorities should not be more affected by environmental pollution than other population groups(highest level of agreement: 29%). social-ecological transformation 68 Main findings Changing our way of living and doing business • 84% are in favour of support programmes that help businesses to switch to climate-friendly production processes and products(highest approval rating: 31%). 74% think that businesses need clear guidelines from the state in order to become climate-neutral(highest approval rating: 22%). Politicians should exert much more pressure on businesses to achieve climate-friendly production methods, say 75%(highest approval rating: 22%). Furthermore, 68% are of the opinion that politicians follow the guidelines of industry and businesses too closely(highest approval rating: 23%). • 72% support a more consistent switch to renewable energy(highest approval rating: 26%). 77% agree with the statement "It annoys me that the EU controls climate policy, because this does not sufficiently take into account the special features of our country"(highest level of agreement: 42%). • 72% think that, above all, strict and consistent laws are needed to preserve an environment worth living in for us and future generations(highest level of agreement: 24%). However, 79% say that there are already enough guidelines for a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business- if these were implemented, we would be on the right track (highest approval rating: 22%). • 51% believe that structural change measures should be enforced even if jobs are lost as a result(highest level of agreement: 9%). 70%, meanwhile, say that jobs affected by structural change should be preserved as long as possible if there are no suitable alternatives(highest level of agreement: 16%). social-ecological transformation 69 Main findings Changing our way of living and doing business Assessment of measures in nature, environmental and climate protection • Mobility: 92% of respondents are in favour of reducing local public transport fares(highest level of agreement"I fully support": 53%). 91% are in favour of expanding the transport network and the frequency of local public transport(highest approval rating: 42%). More charging stations for electric or hybrid vehicles are supported by 60%(highest approval rating: 18%), a climate tax on airline tickets by 51%(highest approval rating: 19%), the promotion of electric vehicles by 47%(highest approval rating: 15%) and the introduction of a car toll(so that someone who drives a lot has to pay more) by 41%(highest approval rating: 16%). • Energy: 78% of respondents support the construction of more wind turbines(highest approval rating: 34%). 68% are in favour of cooperative membership(highest level of approval: 15%) and 67% are in favour of mandatory solar for public buildings and new private buildings(highest level of approval: 25%). • Technology/innovations/businesses: 89% of respondents are in favour of more support for the development of climatefriendly products and technologies(highest level of agreement: 36%). 81% are in favour of labelling climate-friendly products(highest approval rating: 30%). Reducing subsidies that are harmful to the climate is supported by 65%(highest approval rating: 20%) and making products that are harmful to the climate more expensive by 56%(highest approval rating: 19%). social-ecological transformation 70 Main findings Changing our way of living and doing business • Education: 90% support an improvement of school education in the field of environmental and climate protection (highest approval rating: 42%). 82% support training or further training(or retraining) for employees who work in jobs that will no longer be needed in the future(highest approval rating: 32%). • Housing: 88% approve of state support for the renovation of buildings for thermal insulation(highest approval level: 39%). 83% approve of financial support for cost-efficient heating systems(e.g. heat pumps)(highest approval rating: 34%). 79% support state subsidies for private households to use renewable energy(highest approval rating: 31%), and 74% agree with legal regulations on the energy efficiency of electrical household appliances(highest approval rating: 23%). Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition • 88% of respondents agree that workers affected by the switch to renewable energy(e.g. job loss) should be supported in retraining for alternative jobs(highest level of agreement"Fully agree": 43%). Furthermore, 78% think that the affected employees should be financially supported(compensation payments, severance payments, etc.)(highest level of agreement: 31%). social-ecological transformation 71 Main findings Changing our way of living and doing business • 80% of respondents think that private households that want to use renewable energy(e.g. solar electricity, solar heating or heat pump) should be financially supported(highest level of agreement: 32%). In addition, 77% agree that the development of energy communities should be supported by the government(highest level of agreement: 23%). • According to 75% of the respondents, regions and municipalities affected by the conversion of electricity and heat supply to renewable energy(e.g. coal mining, natural gas, oil regions) should receive financial support(highest level of agreement: 25%). Just as many respondents(75%) think that new industries should be actively located in the affected regions and municipalities(highest level of agreement: 26%). • 79% of respondents believe that citizens should participate in public and political life in order to help shape the community(highest level of agreement: 23%). • 46% of respondents can imagine taking an active part in shaping their community's energy supply, with 12% saying they could"definitely" imagine doing so. Asked whether they could imagine generating their own energy, 5% say they already do, 41% say they can"definitely" imagine it and 30% say they can"rather" imagine it. social-ecological transformation 72 Main findings Changing our way of living and doing business • 44% would"approve" of the construction of a solar park in their community if the profits it generates benefit the community. Another 42% would accept it, 14% would oppose it. The construction of a wind park in their community would be"fine" by 41%(if the profits it generates benefit the community). Another 41% would accept it, 18% would oppose it. • To fight climate change, it is necessary to heat differently in the coming years. 65% of respondents think this should be done through more public subsidies for climate-neutral technologies and the replacement of heating. On the other hand, 5% support bans and 4% higher prices for oil, gas and coal. The remaining 26% of respondents are not in favour of any of the options mentioned. • When asked whether renewable energy has become more important since the outbreak of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, 19% answer"yes, renewable energy has become more important". Another 34% answered with"rather yes". In contrast, 23% answered with"rather no" and 24% with"no, renewable energy has not become more important". social-ecological transformation 73 Assessing the need for change In your opinion, is a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business necessary in Czechia? Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Yes Yes, definitely Rather yes No No, not really No, not at all Don't know 29 74 45 14 17 3 9 social-ecological transformation 74 Assessing the need for change In your opinion, is a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business necessary in Czechia? YES Yes, definitely Rather yes NO No, not really No, not at all Don't know Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 74 89 92 71 72 71 77 76 57 57 92 29 39 36 34 22 21 28 34 30 15 37 45 50 55 37 50 50 49 42 26 43 55 17 10 4 21 17 23 16 13 26 33 5 14 10 4 17 16 20 14 10 18 24 3 3 -- 4 1 3 1 3 8 10 2 9 1 4 8 11 6 7 11 17 10 3 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 75 Assessing the need for change In your opinion, is a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business necessary in Czechia? YES Yes, definitely Rather yes NO No, not really No, not at all Don't know Total 74 29 45 17 14 3 9 Gender Male Female 72 77 26 33 46 44 23 12 18 11 5 2 5 11 18-29 84 30 54 11 11 5 30-39 74 22 51 20 15 5 7 Age(years) 40-49 74 32 42 17 13 4 8 50-59 74 36 38 17 14 2 9 60-69 68 27 40 22 17 5 11 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 76 Assessing the need for change In your opinion, is a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business necessary in Czechia? YES Yes, definitely Rather yes NO No, not really No, not at all Don't know Total 74 29 45 17 14 3 9 Education Low Medium High 77 76 69 41 30 25 37 47 44 12 16 25 8 13 20 4 3 5 11 8 6 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 76 77 73 34 32 25 42 45 48 15 15 22 15 13 16 - 3 6 9 8 5 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 77 Attribution of responsibility What do you think: Are the following actors doing too much or too little to address climate change? The scientific community Local government at place of residence(e.g. municipality/city) Citizens in their area Non-governmental organisations (e.g. local environmental movements) Businesses TOO LITTLE 23 39 50 21 52 Trade unions 49 European Union 37 Government 61 Political parties 65 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. 4 19 10 29 11 39 6 15 13 39 19 30 13 24 25 36 28 37 Way too little Too little 49 43 36 35 32 28 21 18 15 Just right 11 6 53 42 17 15 42 42 17 15 75 54 TOO MUCH 17 8 6 32 6 6 32 12 9 Way too much Too much Don't know 11 10 8 12 10 17 10 9 11 social-ecological transformation 78 Attribution of responsibility(1) What do you think: Are the following actors doing too much or too little to address climate change? Businesses Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little Local government at place of residence(e.g. municipality/city) Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little European Union Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total EST INT PER COS 6 4 2 10 5 32 32 19 36 36 52 60 73 41 52 8 7 4 10 8 43 43 43 50 44 39 45 50 31 39 32 26 27 34 31 21 21 33 26 33 37 48 34 26 31 EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 7 4 4 7 13 1 42 29 25 30 40 33 41 59 55 49 32 57 8 5 8 6 11 16 49 40 40 37 53 33 38 44 37 42 20 41 31 39 25 20 12 20 40 39 41 strongly overrepresented overrepresented 36 41 19 8 19 31 41 26 40 strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 79 Attribution of responsibility(2) What do you think: Are the following actors doing too much or too little to address climate change? Government Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little Citizens in their area Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little Trade unions Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 12 8 1 16 8 13 10 15 22 21 4 18 21 23 29 29 21 11 16 8 22 11 61 69 69 46 58 59 71 56 57 43 81 6 5 3 4 5 5 4 8 10 6 6 36 34 19 39 35 43 38 34 32 54 26 50 56 73 49 54 48 52 45 46 26 62 6 7 2 4 3 28 29 18 28 30 49 54 66 47 50 EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists 7 5 4 33 25 31 47 53 43 strongly overrepresented overrepresented 5 12 1 26 32 29 41 35 55 strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 80 Attribution of responsibility(3) What do you think: Are the following actors doing too much or too little to address climate change? Political parties Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little Local government at place of residence(e.g. municipality/city) Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little European Union Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total EST INT PER COS 9 4 1 10 5 15 13 12 21 22 65 81 82 58 67 32 23 34 42 38 35 40 37 32 43 21 29 19 16 8 17 19 19 25 24 49 51 46 41 53 23 EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators 24 26 23 16 CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 9 8 13 18 16 5 20 9 14 11 21 12 60 72 56 55 48 74 24 35 28 34 35 28 42 33 30 30 28 39 26 23 22 20 21 14 18 11 15 52 45 51 24 31 21 strongly overrepresented overrepresented 14 15 13 44 53 62 23 17 13 strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 81 Attribution of responsibility(1) What do you think: Are the following actors doing too much or too little to address climate change? Businesses Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little Local government at place of residence(e.g. municipality/city) Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little European Union Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total 6 32 52 8 43 39 32 21 37 Gender Male Female 8 3 36 28 50 54 9 6 46 40 39 39 41 22 21 21 33 41 18-29 30-39 Age(years) 40-49 50-59 60-69 8 6 6 5 5 33 34 30 33 31 51 51 54 52 49 12 8 6 5 8 41 43 43 47 42 37 38 42 41 36 30 31 31 28 21 25 33 38 34 strongly overrepresented overrepresented 34 33 15 15 40 39 strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 82 Attribution of responsibility(2) What do you think: Are the following actors doing too much or too little to address climate change? Government Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little Citizens in their area Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little Trade unions Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total 12 18 61 6 36 50 6 28 49 Gender Male Female 16 8 22 14 57 64 7 4 41 30 47 53 7 3 28 27 53 45 18-29 30-39 Age(years) 40-49 50-59 60-69 5 12 12 18 14 20 20 18 18 15 68 59 61 56 58 6 7 5 6 4 29 32 34 40 43 58 52 54 46 41 8 5 5 34 30 22 42 46 54 strongly overrepresented overrepresented 6 2 29 25 51 49 strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 83 Attribution of responsibility(3) What do you think: Are the following actors doing too much or too little to address climate change? Political parties Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little Non-governmental organisations(e.g. local environmental movements) Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little The scientific community Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total 9 15 65 32 35 21 17 49 23 Gender Male Female 13 6 18 12 64 66 37 28 33 36 22 20 22 12 49 49 23 23 18-29 30-39 Age(years) 40-49 50-59 60-69 5 10 10 13 10 21 14 14 12 14 66 66 66 66 60 33 34 30 32 33 35 38 36 37 28 21 16 22 20 24 24 22 13 51 49 52 17 18 23 strongly overrepresented overrepresented 14 12 48 44 29 28 strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 84 Attribution of responsibility(1) What do you think: Are the following actors doing too much or too little to address climate change? Businesses Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little Local government at place of residence(e.g. municipality/city) Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little European Union Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total 6 32 52 8 43 39 32 21 37 Education Low Medium High 7 6 4 26 31 37 46 53 51 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 4 5 8 28 33 31 57 50 55 7 8 7 38 44 44 37 38 43 9 7 10 37 44 45 42 39 39 22 31 38 20 19 28 38 40 28 24 31 37 21 20 24 40 38 33 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 85 Attribution of responsibility(2) What do you think: Are the following actors doing too much or too little to address climate change? Government Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little Citizens in their area Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little Trade unions Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total 12 18 61 6 36 50 6 28 49 Education Low Medium High 16 12 13 5 17 26 66 62 57 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 16 11 14 12 18 23 65 61 58 8 6 5 34 35 38 42 50 53 6 4 9 37 38 32 48 50 54 4 6 4 36 27 28 33 49 55 9 4 6 23 29 26 49 48 52 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 86 Attribution of responsibility(3) What do you think: Are the following actors doing too much or too little to address climate change? Political parties Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little Non-governmental organisations(e.g. local environmental movements) Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little The scientific community Way too much/too much Just right Too little/way too little Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total 9 15 65 32 35 21 17 49 23 Education Low Medium High 10 9 10 15 13 20 55 67 62 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 8 8 14 12 16 15 71 64 66 21 31 40 36 35 33 21 22 18 27 28 43 31 38 29 26 21 19 17 15 22 40 49 52 25 24 19 12 16 20 41 51 49 31 21 24 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 87 Attribution of responsibility And when it comes to tackling the climate and environmental crisis, which of the following actors do you think can contribute most to tackling the crisis? Please state up to three parties you regard as being most influential. The scientific community Government Citizens in their area Businesses European Union Local government at place of residence(e.g. municipality/city) Non-governmental organisations(e.g. local environmental movements) Political parties Trade unions None of them Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. 20 14 11 3 13 35 34 34 32 30 social-ecological transformation 88 Attribution of responsibility And when it comes to tackling the climate and environmental crisis, which of the following actors do you think can contribute most to tackling the crisis? Please state up to three parties you regard as being most influential. The scientific community Government Citizens in their area Businesses European Union Local government at place of residence(e.g. municipality/city) Non-governmental organisations(e.g. local environmental movements) Political parties Trade unions None of them Total EST INT PER COS 35 33 46 39 38 34 48 34 38 36 34 32 38 37 38 32 28 40 36 44 30 37 40 34 47 20 23 22 18 14 14 11 22 11 9 11 13 9 12 15 3 6 2 2 2 13 6 5 9 5 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 31 37 35 32 27 31 33 33 34 25 29 41 31 33 32 34 29 37 33 36 26 23 22 30 31 16 27 13 29 50 25 21 16 19 15 22 14 18 12 16 11 18 13 10 7 10 8 22 3 2 3 6 2 2 9 17 17 25 24 6 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 89 Attribution of responsibility And when it comes to tackling the climate and environmental crisis, which of the following actors do you think can contribute most to tackling the crisis? Please state up to three parties you regard as being most influential. The scientific community Government Citizens in their area Businesses European Union Local government at place of residence(e.g. municipality/city) Non-governmental organisations(e.g. local environmental movements) Political parties Trade unions None of them Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total 35 34 34 32 30 20 14 11 3 13 Gender Male Female 38 32 36 33 33 35 35 28 35 26 18 21 10 19 12 10 3 3 11 16 18-29 34 40 38 29 41 17 18 18 5 5 30-39 40 34 41 29 32 15 15 9 3 9 Age(years) 40-49 32 30 32 37 30 20 13 9 3 15 50-59 32 38 30 30 26 22 15 10 2 16 60-69 38 33 28 31 22 25 12 10 1 21 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 90 Attribution of responsibility And when it comes to tackling the climate and environmental crisis, which of the following actors do you think can contribute most to tackling the crisis? Please state up to three parties you regard as being most influential. The scientific community Government Citizens in their area Businesses European Union Local government at place of residence(e.g. municipality/city) Non-governmental organisations(e.g. local environmental movements) Political parties Trade unions None of them Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total 35 34 34 32 30 20 14 11 3 13 Education Low Medium High 20 33 45 38 34 35 34 35 29 34 30 36 36 29 32 21 20 18 9 16 12 15 11 9 5 3 2 13 14 12 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 26 36 36 31 33 39 34 34 31 24 32 36 29 28 35 20 22 14 19 16 11 10 10 14 11 3 1 16 13 10 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 91 Attitudes towards policies(1) To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Politicians must work harder to ensure that the restructuring of our way of living and doing business is socially just. There should be support programmes to help businesses switch to climate-friendly production processes and products. There are already enough guidelines for a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business. If these were implemented, we would be on the right track. It annoys me that climate policy is controlled by the EU, because this does not sufficiently take into account the specifics of our country. Politicians must exert much greater pressure on the economic sector to achieve climate compatible production methods. The businesses need clear guidelines from the state in order to become climate neutral. In order to preserve an environment worth living in for us and future generations, we need, above all, strict and consistent laws. Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. 29 56 31 53 22 57 42 35 22 53 22 52 24 48 Fully agree Somewhat agree 12 3 12 4 17 4 20 3 19 6 20 6 21 7 Somewhat disagree Completely disagree social-ecological transformation 92 Attitudes towards policies(2) To what extent do you agree with the following statements? We need a more consistent shift to renewable energy. Low-income, ethnic or other minorities should not be more affected by environmental pressures(e.g. noise and air pollution, water contamination, development of green spaces) than other population groups. People with low incomes should receive more financial support if the costs for electricity and heating or mobility increase due to climate protection measures. If there are no suitable alternatives for the jobs affected by structural change, they should be maintained for as long as possible. The idea of a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business worries me. I know from experience that many people are worse off afterwards than before. Politicians follow the guidelines of industry and businesses too closely. Structural change measures should be enforced even if jobs are lost as a result. Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. 26 29 27 16 23 23 9 46 42 44 54 47 45 42 Fully agree Somewhat agree 20 8 20 9 23 6 27 3 27 3 27 5 38 11 Somewhat disagree Completely disagree social-ecological transformation 93 Attitudes towards policies(1) To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO Politicians must work harder to ensure the restructuring of our way of living and doing business is socially just.. 85 95 90 69 82 84 92 84 88 72 91 There should be support programmes to help businesses switch to climate-friendly production processes and products. 84 94 94 80 85 80 86 83 79 66 97 There are already enough guidelines for a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business. If these were implemented, we would be on the right track. 79 79 75 80 74 78 85 82 80 80 77 It annoys me that climate policy is controlled by the EU, because this does not sufficiently take into account the specifics of our country. 77 81 60 66 61 81 89 79 95 81 56 Politicians must exert much greater pressure on the economic sector to achieve climate compatible production methods. 75 89 89 69 74 74 73 73 66 59 93 The businesses need clear guidelines from the state in order to become climate neutral. 74 87 83 74 82 72 76 72 65 49 89 In order to preserve an environment worth living in for us and future generations, we need, above all, strict and consistent laws. 72 86 82 65 74 72 76 73 60 53 83 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 94 Attitudes towards policies(2) To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO We need a more consistent shift to renewable energy. 72 86 91 71 76 72 66 71 49 60 94 Low-income, ethnic or other minorities should not be more affected by environmental pressures(e.g. noise and air pollution, water contamination, development of green spaces) 71 76 71 66 73 72 76 71 70 63 66 than other population groups. People with low incomes should receive more financial support if the costs for electricity and heating or mobility increase due to climate protection measures. 71 62 70 56 76 71 71 75 79 66 78 If there are no suitable alternatives for the jobs affected by structural change, they should be maintained for as long as possible. 70 76 43 60 60 74 76 68 80 76 81 The idea of a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business worries me. I know from experience that many people are worse off afterwards than before. 70 69 51 55 60 78 80 71 81 76 61 Politicians follow the guidelines of industry and businesses too closely. 68 77 78 60 67 63 69 66 63 62 81 Structural change measures should be enforced even if jobs are lost as a result. 51 71 63 51 56 57 42 47 29 48 62 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation Attitudes towards policies(1) To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". Total Politicians must work harder to ensure the restructuring of our way of living and doing business is socially just.. 85 There should be support programmes to help businesses switch to climate-friendly production processes and products. 84 There are already enough guidelines for a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business. If these were implemented, we would be on the right track. 79 It annoys me that climate policy is controlled by the EU, because this does not sufficiently take into account the specifics of our country. 77 Politicians must exert much greater pressure on the economic sector to achieve climate compatible production methods. 75 The businesses need clear guidelines from the state in order to become climate neutral. 74 In order to preserve an environment worth living in for us and future generations, we need, above all, strict and consistent laws. 72 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Gender Male Female 82 88 79 89 81 78 78 77 71 79 70 77 69 74 95 18-29 85 85 78 68 76 76 70 30-39 80 Age(years) 40-49 87 50-59 86 84 83 84 72 76 88 71 76 86 73 77 76 70 74 74 71 72 75 60-69 87 83 84 86 72 76 70 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation Attitudes towards policies(2) To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". Total We need a more consistent shift to renewable energy. 72 Low-income, ethnic or other minorities should not be more affected by environmental pressures(e.g. noise and air pollution, water contamination, development of green spaces) 71 than other population groups. People with low incomes should receive more financial support if the costs for electricity and heating or mobility increase due to climate protection measures. 71 If there are no suitable alternatives for the jobs affected by structural change, they should be maintained for as long as possible. 70 The idea of a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business worries me. I know from experience that many people are worse off afterwards than before. 70 Politicians follow the guidelines of industry and businesses too closely. 68 Structural change measures should be enforced even if jobs are lost as a result. 51 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Gender Male Female 69 75 71 71 67 73 68 72 70 69 66 71 55 48 96 18-29 83 71 78 72 66 68 60 30-39 74 Age(years) 40-49 71 50-59 70 68 72 71 67 66 68 68 70 74 71 66 74 66 67 70 51 54 45 60-69 62 73 74 66 73 71 46 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 97 Attitudes towards policies(1) To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". Total Politicians must work harder to ensure the restructuring of our way of living and doing business is socially just. 85 There should be support programmes to help businesses switch to climate-friendly production processes and products. 84 There are already enough guidelines for a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business. If these were implemented, we would be on the right track. 79 It annoys me that climate policy is controlled by the EU, because this does not sufficiently take into account the specifics of our country. 77 Politicians must exert much greater pressure on the economic sector to achieve climate compatible production methods. 75 The businesses need clear guidelines from the state in order to become climate neutral. 74 In order to preserve an environment worth living in for us and future generations, we need, above all, strict and consistent laws. 72 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Education Low Medium High 89 88 77 75 86 82 75 80 78 71 79 74 70 76 73 70 76 70 66 73 71 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 85 89 79 85 88 78 78 82 76 76 80 72 73 77 72 74 75 75 71 72 72 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 98 Attitudes towards policies(2) To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". Total We need a more consistent shift to renewable energy. 72 Low-income, ethnic or other minorities should not be more affected by environmental pressures(e.g. noise and air pollution, water contamination, development of green spaces) 71 than other population groups. People with low incomes should receive more financial support if the costs for electricity and heating or mobility increase due to climate protection measures. 71 If there are no suitable alternatives for the jobs affected by structural change, they should be maintained for as long as possible. 70 The idea of a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business worries me. I know from experience that many people are worse off afterwards than before. 70 Politicians follow the guidelines of industry and businesses too closely. 68 Structural change measures should be enforced even if jobs are lost as a result. 51 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Education Low Medium High 75 73 68 71 72 67 86 73 58 76 74 57 74 72 63 60 70 65 43 51 54 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 72 73 73 78 72 66 77 75 59 74 73 61 70 72 65 68 70 64 48 51 55 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 99 Attitudes towards policies(1) To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree". Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO It annoys me that climate policy is controlled by the EU, because this does not sufficiently take into account the specifics of our country. 42 44 22 32 29 30 60 42 69 43 26 There should be support programmes to help businesses switch to climate-friendly production processes and products. 31 36 35 30 38 23 35 28 32 17 48 Politicians must work harder to ensure the restructuring of our way of living and doing business is socially just.. 29 40 23 22 21 17 40 26 44 15 33 Low-income, ethnic, coloured or other minorities must not be affected by environmental pressures(e.g. noise and air pollution, water contamination, development of green spaces) should not be affected more than other population groups. 29 24 37 28 32 21 38 25 31 22 26 People with low incomes should be given greater financial support if the costs for electricity and heating or mobility increase due to climate protection measures. 27 28 19 20 30 25 32 23 42 20 33 We need a more consistent shift to renewable energy. 26 39 41 25 38 10 22 23 14 15 42 In order to preserve an environment worth living in for us and future generations, we need, above all, strict and consistent laws. 24 36 31 19 22 17 25 25 25 14 27 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 100 Attitudes towards policies(2) To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree". Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO Politicians follow the guidelines of industry and businesses too closely. 23 32 33 16 18 13 24 19 28 13 30 The idea of a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business worries me. I know from experience that many people are worse off afterwards than before. 23 18 8 12 17 16 33 24 44 21 23 Politicians must exert much greater pressure on the economic sector to achieve climate compatible production methods. 22 32 36 19 29 14 19 22 19 12 29 The businesses need clear guidelines from the state in order to become climate neutral. 22 34 24 22 23 14 25 19 18 12 31 There are already enough guidelines for a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business. If these were implemented, we would be on the right track. 22 25 16 20 21 14 25 23 26 18 33 If there are no suitable alternatives for the jobs affected by structural change, they should be maintained for as long as possible. 16 13 4 15 19 19 15 18 20 16 24 Structural change measures should be enforced even if jobs are lost as a result. 9 16 14 8 13 7 6 7 6 10 15 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation Attitudes towards policies(1) To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree". Total It annoys me that climate policy is controlled by the EU, because this does not sufficiently take into account the specifics of our country. 42 There should be support programmes to help businesses switch to climate-friendly production processes and products. 31 Politicians must work harder to ensure the restructuring of our way of living and doing business is socially just.. 29 Low-income, ethnic or other minorities should not be more affected by environmental pressures(e.g. noise and air pollution, water contamination, development of green spaces) 29 than other population groups. People with low incomes should be given greater financial support if the costs for electricity and heating or mobility increase due to climate protection measures. 27 We need a more consistent shift to renewable energy. 26 In order to preserve an environment worth living in for us and future generations, we need, above all, strict and consistent laws. 24 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Gender Male Female 44 40 29 34 26 32 28 30 26 28 25 26 25 23 101 18-29 29 36 27 30 31 36 23 30-39 36 Age(years) 40-49 39 50-59 52 30 30 34 23 28 35 26 29 27 26 24 29 25 25 25 21 26 26 60-69 55 27 32 33 28 18 25 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation Attitudes towards policies(2) To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree". Total Politicians follow the guidelines of industry and businesses too closely. 23 The idea of a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business worries me. I know from experience that many people are worse off afterwards than before. 23 Politicians would have to exert much more pressure on businesses to achieve climate-friendly production methods. 22 The businesses need clear guidelines from the state in order to become climate neutral. 22 There are already enough guidelines for a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business. If these were implemented, we would be on the right track. 22 If there are no suitable alternatives for the jobs affected by structural change, they should be maintained for as long as possible. 16 Structural change measures should be enforced even if jobs are lost as a result. 9 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Gender Male Female 22 23 23 22 21 23 19 24 23 20 17 15 10 8 102 18-29 19 18 24 22 17 20 13 30-39 22 Age(years) 40-49 22 50-59 26 19 22 23 18 26 24 20 24 22 20 21 26 14 14 15 8 11 9 60-69 24 30 19 22 26 17 6 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 103 Attitudes towards policies(1) To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree". Total It annoys me that climate policy is controlled by the EU, because this does not sufficiently take into account the specifics of our country. 42 There should be support programmes to help businesses switch to climate-friendly production processes and products. 31 Politicians must work harder to ensure the restructuring of our way of living and doing business is socially just.. 29 Low-income, ethnic or other minorities should not be more affected by environmental pressures(e.g. noise and air pollution, water contamination, development of green spaces) 29 than other population groups. People with low incomes should be given greater financial support if the costs for electricity and heating or mobility increase due to climate protection measures. 27 We need a more consistent shift to renewable energy. 26 In order to preserve an environment worth living in for us and future generations, we need, above all, strict and consistent laws. 24 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Education Low Medium High 34 45 36 26 35 24 36 32 18 36 29 27 38 30 16 24 27 21 28 25 21 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 37 44 38 35 34 27 35 33 20 32 32 24 38 32 16 31 25 28 31 25 25 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 104 Attitudes towards policies(2) To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Response category:"Fully agree". Total Politicians follow the guidelines of industry and businesses too closely. 23 The idea of a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business worries me. I know from experience that many people are worse off afterwards than before. 23 Politicians would have to exert much more pressure on businesses to achieve climate-friendly production methods. 22 The businesses need clear guidelines from the state in order to become climate neutral. 22 There are already enough guidelines for a fundamental change in our way of living and doing business. If these were implemented, we would be on the right track. 22 If there are no suitable alternatives for the jobs affected by structural change, they should be maintained for as long as possible. 16 Structural change measures should be enforced even if jobs are lost as a result. 9 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Education Low Medium High 24 23 21 28 24 17 20 24 18 20 23 19 20 24 15 22 18 9 8 10 10 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 28 23 19 28 24 17 28 22 23 29 22 23 27 23 19 29 16 16 13 9 12 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 105 Assessment of measures in nature, environmental and climate protection(1) There are various proposals to advance climate and environmental protection. To what extent do you support the following measures? Opposition MOBILITY Reduce public transport fares 8 Extend the transport network and the frequency of local public transport 9 More charging points for electric or hybrid vehicles 40 Carbon tax on airline tickets 49 Promotion of electric vehicles(e.g. tax relief, financial subsidy) 53 Introduce a car toll so that someone who drives a lot has to pay more 59 17 17 26 27 26 27 23 32 27 32 39 49 42 18 32 19 32 15 25 16 53 42 Support 92 91 60 51 47 41 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. I completely reject it I would rather reject it I would rather agree I completely agree social-ecological transformation 106 Assessment of measures in nature, environmental and climate protection(2) There are various proposals to advance climate and environmental protection. To what extent do you support the following measures? ENERGY Construction of more wind turbines Membership in a cooperative/energy community Compulsory solar energy for public buildings and new private buildings TECHNOLOGY/INNOVATIONS/BUSINESSES Promote the development of climate-friendly products and technologies more strongly Labelling of climate-friendly products Reduce subsidies that are harmful to the climate Making climate-damaging products more expensive Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Opposition 22 32 33 11 19 35 44 Support 7 15 44 34 78 7 25 53 15 68 12 21 42 25 67 9 14 38 53 36 89 6 13 51 30 81 26 45 20 65 30 37 19 56 I completely reject it I would rather reject it I would rather agree I completely agree social-ecological transformation 107 Assessment of measures in nature, environmental and climate protection(3) There are various proposals to advance climate and environmental protection. To what extent do you support the following measures? Opposition EDUCATION Improve school education in the field of environmental and climate protection 10 Training/retraining/retraining opportunities for workers in jobs that will no longer be needed in the future 18 HOUSING State funding for the renovation of buildings for thermal insulation 12 Financial support for cost-efficient heating and thermal systems (e.g. heat pump) 17 State subsidies for private households if they use renewable energy(for heating, electricity generation) 21 Legal regulations on the energy efficiency of electrical household appliances 26 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Support 37 48 4 14 50 42 90 32 82 57 49 5 12 49 6 15 48 8 18 51 I completely reject it I would rather reject it 39 88 34 83 31 79 23 74 I would rather agree I completely agree social-ecological transformation 108 Assessment of measures in nature, environmental and climate protection(1) There are various proposals to advance climate and environmental protection. To what extent do you support the following measures? Response category:"I completely/ would rather agree". MOBILITY Reduce public transport fares Extend the transport network and the frequency of local public transport More charging points for electric or hybrid vehicles Carbon tax on airline tickets Promotion of electric vehicles(e.g. tax relief, financial subsidy) Introduce a car toll so that someone who drives a lot has to pay more Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 92 95 92 88 92 88 97 89 97 83 90 91 96 95 93 92 89 95 90 88 82 91 60 65 71 69 82 64 48 56 40 53 73 51 61 62 42 46 48 57 52 47 39 52 47 50 58 52 64 50 39 41 30 36 62 41 49 51 42 41 41 41 37 30 38 39 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 109 Assessment of measures in nature, environmental and climate protection(1) There are various proposals to advance climate and environmental protection. To what extent do you support the following measures? Response category:"I completely/ would rather agree". MOBILITY Total Gender Male Female 18-29 30-39 Age(years) 40-49 50-59 60-69 Reduce public transport fares 92 92 91 89 91 90 93 95 Extend the transport network and the frequency of local public transport 91 90 92 88 89 91 95 92 More charging points for electric or hybrid vehicles 60 61 59 71 60 60 57 52 Carbon tax on airline tickets 51 49 53 44 50 57 50 51 Promotion of electric vehicles(e.g. tax relief, financial subsidy) 47 44 49 57 52 45 39 40 Introduce a car toll so that someone who drives a lot has to pay more 41 41 40 40 41 46 38 38 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 110 Assessment of measures in nature, environmental and climate protection(1) There are various proposals to advance climate and environmental protection. To what extent do you support the following measures? Response category:"I completely/ would rather agree". MOBILITY Total Education Low Medium High Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) Reduce public transport fares 92 92 90 95 92 93 89 Extend the transport network and the frequency of local public transport 91 87 91 92 88 93 88 More charging points for electric or hybrid vehicles 60 56 59 64 58 60 61 Carbon tax on airline tickets 51 45 51 53 53 51 50 Promotion of electric vehicles(e.g. tax relief, financial subsidy) 47 48 46 46 51 46 48 Introduce a car toll so that someone who drives a lot has to pay more 41 34 41 43 45 39 44 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 111 Assessment of measures in nature, environmental and climate protection(1) There are various proposals to advance climate and environmental protection. To what extent do you support the following measures? Response category:"I completely/ would rather agree". Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO MOBILITY Introduce a car toll so that someone who drives a lot has to pay more 59 51 49 58 59 59 59 63 70 62 61 Promotion of electric vehicles(e.g. tax relief, financial subsidy) 53 50 42 48 36 50 61 59 70 64 38 Carbon tax on airline tickets 49 39 38 58 54 52 43 48 53 61 48 More charging points for electric or hybrid vehicles 40 35 29 31 18 36 52 44 60 47 27 Extend the transport network and the frequency of local public transport 9 4 5 7 8 11 5 10 12 18 9 Reduce public transport fares 8 5 8 12 8 12 3 11 3 17 10 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 112 Assessment of measures in nature, environmental and climate protection(1) There are various proposals to advance climate and environmental protection. To what extent do you support the following measures? Response category:"I completely/ would rather reject it". MOBILITY Introduce a car toll so that someone who drives a lot has to pay more Promotion of electric vehicles(e.g. tax relief, financial subsidy) Carbon tax on airline tickets More charging points for electric or hybrid vehicles Extend the transport network and the frequency of local public transport Reduce public transport fares Total 59 53 49 40 9 8 Gender Male Female 59 60 56 51 51 47 39 41 10 8 8 9 18-29 30-39 Age(years) 40-49 50-59 60-69 60 59 54 62 62 43 48 55 61 60 56 50 43 50 49 29 40 40 43 48 12 11 9 5 8 11 9 10 7 5 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 113 Assessment of measures in nature, environmental and climate protection(1) There are various proposals to advance climate and environmental protection. To what extent do you support the following measures? Response category:"I completely/ would rather reject it". MOBILITY Total Education Low Medium High Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) Introduce a car toll so that someone who drives a lot has to pay more 59 66 59 57 55 61 56 Promotion of electric vehicles(e.g. tax relief, financial subsidy) 53 52 54 54 49 54 52 Carbon tax on airline tickets 49 55 49 47 47 49 50 More charging points for electric or hybrid vehicles 40 44 41 36 42 40 39 Extend the transport network and the frequency of local public transport 9 13 9 8 12 7 12 Reduce public transport fares 8 8 10 5 8 7 11 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 114 Assessment of measures in nature, environmental and climate protection(2) There are various proposals to advance climate and environmental protection. To what extent do you support the following measures? Response category:"I completely/ would rather agree". Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO ENERGY Construction of more wind turbines 78 84 88 83 84 83 78 76 60 66 90 Membership in a cooperative/energy community 68 87 78 72 78 67 65 60 53 58 82 Compulsory solar energy for public buildings and new private buildings 67 72 80 64 70 69 70 61 52 56 80 TECHNOLOGY/INNOVATIONS/BUSINESSES Promote the development of climate-friendly products and technologies more strongly 89 95 98 90 91 88 93 88 80 70 97 Labelling of climate-friendly products 81 87 93 85 86 78 83 82 75 60 91 Reduce subsidies that are harmful to the climate 65 73 76 64 73 67 66 59 56 55 67 Making climate-damaging products more expensive 56 74 74 49 58 54 55 49 42 41 72 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 115 Assessment of measures in nature, environmental and climate protection(2) There are various proposals to advance climate and environmental protection. To what extent do you support the following measures? Response category:"I completely/ would rather agree". Total Gender Male Female 18-29 30-39 Age(years) 40-49 50-59 60-69 ENERGY Construction of more wind turbines 78 76 80 77 82 76 81 74 Membership in a cooperative/energy community 68 66 71 78 68 67 67 64 Compulsory solar energy for public buildings and new private buildings 67 65 69 67 64 70 66 66 TECHNOLOGY/INNOVATIONS/BUSINESSES Promote the development of climate-friendly products and technologies more strongly 89 86 91 85 89 89 92 87 Labelling of climate-friendly products 81 76 86 87 82 78 83 78 Reduce subsidies that are harmful to the climate 65 63 67 56 68 70 65 65 Making climate-damaging products more expensive 56 52 60 55 57 59 58 49 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 116 Assessment of measures in nature, environmental and climate protection(2) There are various proposals to advance climate and environmental protection. To what extent do you support the following measures? Response category:"I completely/ would rather agree". ENERGY Construction of more wind turbines Membership in a cooperative/energy community Compulsory solar energy for public buildings and new private buildings Total 78 68 67 Education Low Medium High 78 79 76 68 70 64 59 68 65 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 81 80 76 77 69 68 72 68 65 TECHNOLOGY/INNOVATIONS/BUSINESSES Promote the development of climate-friendly products and technologies more strongly 89 Labelling of climate-friendly products 81 Reduce subsidies that are harmful to the climate 65 Making climate-damaging products more expensive 56 81 89 90 80 82 78 59 64 71 47 58 53 90 92 82 81 85 74 67 64 68 61 55 56 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 117 Assessment of measures in nature, environmental and climate protection(2) There are various proposals to advance climate and environmental protection. To what extent do you support the following measures? Response category:"I completely/ would rather reject it". ENERGY Compulsory solar energy for public buildings and new private buildings Membership in a cooperative/energy community Construction of more wind turbines TECHNOLOGY/INNOVATIONS/BUSINESSES Making climate-damaging products more expensive Reduce subsidies that are harmful to the climate Labelling of climate-friendly products Promote the development of climate-friendly products and technologies more strongly Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 33 28 20 36 30 31 30 39 48 44 20 31 13 22 28 22 33 35 40 47 42 18 22 16 12 17 16 17 22 24 40 34 10 44 26 26 51 42 46 45 51 58 59 28 35 27 24 36 27 33 34 41 44 45 33 19 13 7 15 14 22 17 18 25 40 9 12 5 2 10 9 12 7 12 20 30 3 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 118 Assessment of measures in nature, environmental and climate protection(2) There are various proposals to advance climate and environmental protection. To what extent do you support the following measures? Response category:"I completely/ would rather reject it". ENERGY Total Gender Male Female 18-29 30-39 Age(years) 40-49 50-59 60-69 Compulsory solar energy for public buildings and new private buildings 33 35 31 33 36 30 34 34 Membership in a cooperative/energy community 31 34 29 22 32 33 33 36 Construction of more wind turbines 22 24 20 23 18 24 19 26 TECHNOLOGY/INNOVATIONS/BUSINESSES Making climate-damaging products more expensive 44 48 40 45 43 41 42 51 Reduce subsidies that are harmful to the climate 35 37 33 44 32 30 35 35 Labelling of climate-friendly products 19 24 14 13 18 22 17 22 Promote the development of climate-friendly products and technologies more strongly 12 14 9 15 11 11 8 13 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 119 Assessment of measures in nature, environmental and climate protection(2) There are various proposals to advance climate and environmental protection. To what extent do you support the following measures? Response category:"I completely/ would rather reject it". ENERGY Total Education Low Medium High Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) Compulsory solar energy for public buildings and new private buildings 33 41 32 35 28 32 35 Membership in a cooperative/energy community 31 32 30 36 23 31 32 Construction of more wind turbines 22 22 21 24 19 20 24 TECHNOLOGY/INNOVATIONS/BUSINESSES Making climate-damaging products more expensive 44 Reduce subsidies that are harmful to the climate 35 Labelling of climate-friendly products 19 Promote the development of climate-friendly products and technologies more strongly 12 53 42 47 41 36 29 20 18 22 19 11 10 39 45 44 33 36 32 19 15 26 10 8 18 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 120 Assessment of measures in nature, environmental and climate protection(3) There are various proposals to advance climate and environmental protection. To what extent do you support the following measures? Response category:"I completely/ would rather agree". Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO EDUCATION Improve school education in the field of environmental and climate protection 90 95 99 89 91 93 94 85 81 77 96 Training/retraining/retraining opportunities for workers in jobs that will no longer be needed in the future 82 84 93 82 83 84 88 71 70 73 86 HOUSING State funding for the renovation of buildings for thermal insulation 88 92 95 88 88 93 88 84 82 79 95 Financial support for cost-efficient heating and thermal systems(e.g. heat pump) 83 91 91 84 83 88 82 83 72 73 91 State subsidies for private households if they use renewable energy(for heating, electricity generation) 79 91 91 82 80 82 80 80 63 61 92 Legal regulations on the energy efficiency of electrical household appliances 74 78 90 78 80 78 73 71 56 61 84 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 121 Assessment of measures in nature, environmental and climate protection(3) There are various proposals to advance climate and environmental protection. To what extent do you support the following measures? Response category:"I completely/ would rather agree". EDUCATION Total Gender Male Female 18-29 30-39 Age(years) 40-49 50-59 60-69 Improve school education in the field of environmental and climate protection 90 Training/retraining/retraining opportunities for workers in jobs that will no longer be needed in the future 82 HOUSING 86 93 82 80 89 89 89 90 91 80 85 83 81 77 State funding for the renovation of buildings for thermal insulation 88 87 90 89 91 84 90 87 Financial support for cost-efficient heating and thermal systems(e.g. heat pump) 83 State subsidies for private households if they use renewable energy(for heating, electricity generation) 79 Legal regulations on the energy efficiency of electrical household appliances 74 80 87 76 82 71 77 85 87 80 84 81 85 83 78 76 74 78 73 72 72 75 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 122 Assessment of measures in nature, environmental and climate protection(3) There are various proposals to advance climate and environmental protection. To what extent do you support the following measures? Response category:"I completely/ would rather agree". EDUCATION Total Education Low Medium High Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) Improve school education in the field of environmental and climate protection 90 Training/retraining/retraining opportunities for workers in jobs that will no longer be needed in the future 82 HOUSING 84 90 90 79 79 89 93 92 85 80 81 85 State funding for the renovation of buildings for thermal insulation 88 79 90 87 91 91 86 Financial support for cost-efficient heating and thermal systems(e.g. heat pump) 83 State subsidies for private households if they use renewable energy(for heating, electricity generation) 79 Legal regulations on the energy efficiency of electrical household appliances 74 83 84 83 83 80 76 67 75 72 83 86 79 82 81 76 76 74 75 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 123 Assessment of measures in nature, environmental and climate protection(3) There are various proposals to advance climate and environmental protection. To what extent do you support the following measures? Response category:"I completely/ would rather reject it". Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO EDUCATION Training/retraining/retraining opportunities for workers in jobs that will no longer be needed in the future 18 16 7 18 17 16 12 29 30 27 14 Improve school education in the field of environmental and climate protection 10 5 1 11 9 7 6 15 19 23 4 HOUSING Legal regulations on the energy efficiency of electrical household appliances 26 22 10 22 20 22 27 29 44 39 16 State subsidies for private households if they use renewable energy(for heating, electricity generation) 21 9 9 18 20 18 20 20 37 39 8 Financial support for cost-efficient heating and thermal systems(e.g. heat pump) 17 9 9 16 17 12 18 17 28 27 9 State funding for the renovation of buildings for thermal insulation 12 8 5 12 12 7 12 16 18 21 5 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 124 Assessment of measures in nature, environmental and climate protection(3) There are various proposals to advance climate and environmental protection. To what extent do you support the following measures? Response category:"I completely/ would rather reject it". Total EDUCATION Training/retraining/retraining opportunities for workers in jobs that will no longer be needed in the future 18 Improve school education in the field of environmental and climate protection 10 HOUSING Legal regulations on the energy efficiency of electrical household appliances 26 State subsidies for private households if they use renewable energy(for heating, electricity generation) 21 Financial support for cost-efficient heating and thermal systems(e.g. heat pump) 17 State funding for the renovation of buildings for thermal insulation 12 Gender Male Female 18 20 14 7 29 23 24 18 20 13 13 10 18-29 30-39 Age(years) 40-49 50-59 60-69 20 15 17 19 23 11 11 11 10 9 22 27 28 28 25 15 17 22 24 26 15 13 20 16 19 11 9 16 10 13 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 125 Assessment of measures in nature, environmental and climate protection(3) There are various proposals to advance climate and environmental protection. To what extent do you support the following measures? Response category:"I completely/ would rather reject it". Total EDUCATION Training/retraining/retraining opportunities for workers in jobs that will no longer be needed in the future 18 Improve school education in the field of environmental and climate protection 10 HOUSING Legal regulations on the energy efficiency of electrical household appliances 26 State subsidies for private households if they use renewable energy(for heating, electricity generation) 21 Financial support for cost-efficient heating and thermal systems(e.g. heat pump) 17 State funding for the renovation of buildings for thermal insulation 12 Education Low Medium High 21 21 11 16 10 10 33 25 28 17 20 24 17 16 17 21 10 13 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 20 19 15 7 8 15 24 26 25 18 19 24 17 14 21 9 9 14 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 126 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition In the conversion of the electricity and heat supply to renewable energy, such as solar, wind, etc., the energy supply is not only limited to the energy from renewable sources but to the energy from renewable sources.... ...affected workers(e.g. in case of job loss) should be supported in retraining towards alternative jobs. ...private households that want to use renewable energy, e.g. solar electricity, solar heating or heat pumps, should be financially supported. ...citizens should participate in public and political life(e.g. in citizens' forums, planning advisory boards) to help shape the community. ...affected workers(e.g. in case of job loss) should receive financial support such as compensation payments, severance pay, etc. ...the development of energy communities should be supported by the government. ...affected regions and communities(e.g. coal mining, natural gas, oil regions) should receive financial support. ...new industries should be actively located in affected regions and communities(e.g. coal mining, natural gas, oil regions). Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. 43 45 93 32 48 14 6 23 56 17 4 31 47 17 5 23 54 17 6 25 50 20 5 26 49 Fully agree Somewhat agree 20 5 Somewhat disagree Completely disagree social-ecological transformation 127 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition In the conversion of the electricity and heat supply to renewable energy, such as solar, wind, etc.… Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO ...affected workers(e.g. in case of job loss) should be supported in retraining towards alternative jobs. 88 91 96 86 88 88 93 90 86 76 92 ...private households that want to use renewable energy, e.g. solar electricity, solar heating or heat pumps, should be financially supported. 80 86 87 79 81 88 78 72 72 67 93 ...citizens should participate in public and political life(e.g. in citizens' forums, planning advisory boards) to help shape the community. ...affected workers(e.g. in case of job loss) should receive financial support such as compensation payments, severance pay, etc. 79 88 83 78 85 78 78 84 74 61 91 78 85 74 70 80 86 84 69 81 67 84 ...the development of energy communities should be supported by the government. 77 89 86 72 79 81 75 78 67 68 86 ...affected regions and communities(e.g. coal mining, natural gas, oil regions) should receive financial support. 75 83 71 70 70 85 77 75 71 69 73 ...new industries should be actively located in affected regions and communities(e.g. coal mining, natural gas, oil regions). 75 77 81 71 82 79 79 72 68 65 79 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 128 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition In the conversion of the electricity and heat supply to renewable energy, such as solar, wind, etc.… Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". Total ...affected workers(e.g. in case of job loss) should be supported in retraining towards alternative jobs. 88 ...private households that want to use renewable energy, e.g. solar electricity, solar heating or heat pumps, should be financially supported. 80 ...citizens should participate in public and political life(e.g. in citizens' forums, planning advisory boards) to help shape the community. 79 ...affected workers(e.g. in case of job loss) should receive financial support such as compensation payments, severance pay, etc. 78 ...the development of energy communities should be supported by the government. 77 ...affected regions and communities(e.g. coal mining, natural gas, oil regions) should receive financial support. 75 ...new industries should be actively located in affected regions and communities(e.g. coal mining, natural gas, oil regions). 75 Gender Male Female 87 90 75 84 77 81 76 81 75 80 72 77 77 73 18-29 89 81 80 82 82 74 72 30-39 91 82 74 82 79 77 77 Age(years) 40-49 88 79 82 74 76 72 75 50-59 88 78 78 78 78 76 75 60-69 87 78 81 75 73 76 77 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 129 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition In the conversion of the electricity and heat supply to renewable energy, such as solar, wind, etc.… Response category:"Fully agree/ Somewhat agree". Total ...affected workers(e.g. in case of job loss) should be supported in retraining towards alternative jobs. 88 ...private households that want to use renewable energy, e.g. solar electricity, solar heating or heat pumps, should be financially supported. 80 ...citizens should participate in public and political life(e.g. in citizens' forums, planning advisory boards) to help shape the community. 79 ...affected workers(e.g. in case of job loss) should receive financial support such as compensation payments, severance pay, etc. 78 ...the development of energy communities should be supported by the government. 77 ...affected regions and communities(e.g. coal mining, natural gas, oil regions) should receive financial support. 75 ...new industries should be actively located in affected regions and communities(e.g. coal mining, natural gas, oil regions). 75 Education Low Medium High 84 90 86 72 82 76 82 80 75 86 80 68 80 78 75 84 75 69 71 75 77 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 90 90 87 90 81 76 84 81 75 88 83 68 86 78 75 74 78 70 68 75 79 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 130 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition In the conversion of the electricity and heat supply to renewable energy, such as solar, wind, etc.… Response category:"Fully agree". Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO ...affected workers(e.g. in case of job loss) should be supported in retraining towards alternative jobs. 43 46 49 42 45 39 48 37 49 28 55 ...private households that want to use renewable energy, e.g. solar electricity, solar heating or heat pumps, should be financially supported. 32 42 34 35 44 30 34 25 29 16 43 ...affected workers(e.g. in case of job loss) should receive financial support such as compensation payments, severance pay, etc. 31 34 21 28 30 30 37 28 39 21 38 ...new industries should be actively located in affected regions and communities(e.g. coal mining, natural gas, oil regions). 26 29 26 29 37 23 31 14 25 15 30 ...affected regions and communities(e.g. coal mining, natural gas, oil regions) should receive financial support. 25 32 15 22 31 27 32 16 26 18 31 ...citizens should participate in public and political life(e.g. in citizens' forums, planning advisory boards) to help shape the community. 23 26 23 23 36 19 24 24 20 16 25 ...the development of energy communities should be supported by the government. 23 25 28 27 25 19 21 21 18 19 35 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 131 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition In the conversion of the electricity and heat supply to renewable energy, such as solar, wind, etc.… Response category:"Fully agree". Total ...affected workers(e.g. in case of job loss) should be supported in retraining towards alternative jobs. 43 ...private households that want to use renewable energy, e.g. solar electricity, solar heating or heat pumps, should be financially supported. 32 ...affected workers(e.g. in case of job loss) should receive financial support such as compensation payments, severance pay, etc. 31 ...new industries should be actively located in affected regions and communities(e.g. coal mining, natural gas, oil regions). 26 ...affected regions and communities(e.g. coal mining, natural gas, oil regions) should receive financial support. 25 ...citizens should participate in public and political life(e.g. in citizens' forums, planning advisory boards) to help shape the community. 23 ...the development of energy communities should be supported by the government. 23 Gender Male Female 41 46 31 34 27 34 26 24 23 26 24 22 21 25 18-29 45 34 32 23 26 29 27 30-39 42 33 30 27 22 18 21 Age(years) 40-49 44 29 29 28 23 24 24 50-59 45 35 34 24 29 24 24 60-69 41 32 29 25 27 20 18 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 132 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition In the conversion of the electricity and heat supply to renewable energy, such as solar, wind, etc.… Response category:"Fully agree". Total ...affected workers(e.g. in case of job loss) should be supported in retraining towards alternative jobs. 43 ...private households that want to use renewable energy, e.g. solar electricity, solar heating or heat pumps, should be financially supported. 32 ...affected workers(e.g. in case of job loss) should receive financial support such as compensation payments, severance pay, etc. 31 ...new industries should be actively located in affected regions and communities(e.g. coal mining, natural gas, oil regions). 26 ...affected regions and communities(e.g. coal mining, natural gas, oil regions) should receive financial support. 25 ...citizens should participate in public and political life(e.g. in citizens' forums, planning advisory boards) to help shape the community. 23 ...the development of energy communities should be supported by the government. 23 Education Low Medium High 39 46 37 29 33 30 43 32 21 22 25 28 33 26 20 24 24 19 34 23 18 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 53 46 38 37 35 25 45 34 21 31 25 26 28 28 19 28 24 20 32 24 20 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 133 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition Could you imagine being actively involved in shaping the energy supply of your community? 13 12 46 34 41 Yes, definitely Somewhat, yes No, not really No, not at all Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Could you imagine generating your own energy? 95 15 41 30 76 I already generate my own energy Yes, definitely Somewhat, yes No, not really No, not at all How would you evaluate the construction of a solar park or wind park in your community if the profits it generates benefit the community? Solar park Wind park 14 18 44 41 42 41 I think that would be good I would accept it I would reject it social-ecological transformation 134 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition Could you imagine taking an active part in shaping the energy supply of your community(e.g. by joining an energy cooperative, financial participation or via a project in your community)? YES Yes, definitely Somewhat, yes NO No, not really No, not at all Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 46 66 59 52 54 50 38 38 19 36 66 12 23 16 20 9 9 6 7 4 9 20 34 43 43 32 45 41 32 31 15 27 46 54 34 41 48 46 50 62 62 81 64 34 41 32 35 38 35 42 50 50 47 46 30 13 2 6 10 11 8 12 12 34 18 4 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 135 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition Could you imagine taking an active part in shaping the energy supply of your community(e.g. by joining an energy cooperative, financial participation or via a project in your community)? YES Yes, definitely Somewhat, yes NO No, not really No, not at all Total 46 12 34 54 41 13 Gender Male Female 52 40 15 8 37 32 48 60 36 48 13 13 18-29 58 18 40 42 38 4 30-39 48 12 36 52 42 11 Age(years) 40-49 48 11 37 52 38 14 50-59 42 9 34 58 42 15 60-69 32 9 23 68 49 19 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 136 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition Could you imagine taking an active part in shaping the energy supply of your community(e.g. by joining an energy cooperative, financial participation or via a project in your community)? YES Yes, definitely Somewhat, yes NO No, not really No, not at all Total 46 12 34 54 41 13 Education Low Medium High 41 45 50 7 11 14 34 34 35 59 55 50 44 43 36 14 12 14 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 53 44 50 16 10 15 36 34 35 47 56 50 33 43 39 14 13 11 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 137 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition Could you imagine generating your own energy(e.g. by installing solar panels on the roof or balcony)? YES Yes, definitely Somewhat, yes NO No, not really No, not at all I already generate my own energy Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 71 82 79 74 80 74 70 60 51 69 88 41 51 51 46 44 47 32 31 24 33 65 30 31 27 28 35 27 38 29 26 36 23 24 11 12 15 15 24 28 31 48 28 8 15 10 10 13 8 19 16 21 20 20 3 9 2 2 2 8 5 12 9 28 9 5 5 7 9 11 5 2 2 9 1 3 4 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 138 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition Could you imagine generating your own energy(e.g. by installing solar panels on the roof or balcony)? YES Yes, definitely Somewhat, yes NO No, not really No, not at all I already generate my own energy Total 71 41 30 24 15 9 5 Gender Male Female 74 68 46 36 28 32 20 27 12 18 8 9 6 4 18-29 78 45 32 15 12 3 7 30-39 79 50 29 18 12 6 3 Age(years) 40-49 72 41 30 24 15 8 5 50-59 69 39 30 27 16 11 4 60-69 59 28 31 35 18 17 6 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 139 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition Could you imagine generating your own energy(e.g. by installing solar panels on the roof or balcony)? YES Yes, definitely Somewhat, yes NO No, not really No, not at all I already generate my own energy Total 71 41 30 24 15 9 5 Education Low Medium High 70 71 73 38 41 42 32 30 30 29 24 20 16 15 14 13 9 7 1 5 7 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 68 74 71 39 41 43 28 33 27 29 23 21 18 14 14 11 9 7 3 4 9 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 140 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition How would you evaluate the construction of a solar park or a wind park in your community if the profits it generates benefit the community? Solar I think that would be good I would accept it I would reject it Wind I think that would be good I would accept it I would reject it Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 44 46 53 63 47 48 39 40 26 34 64 42 40 41 31 43 43 45 46 43 48 34 14 13 6 6 10 9 16 14 31 18 2 41 48 52 47 49 46 33 33 28 31 55 41 41 43 42 43 42 42 44 35 43 39 18 11 5 11 8 12 25 23 37 26 6 EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 141 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition How would you evaluate the construction of a solar park or a wind park in your community if the profits it generates benefit the community? Solar I think that would be good I would accept it I would reject it Wind I think that would be good I would accept it I would reject it Total 44 42 14 41 41 18 Gender Male Female 47 42 39 45 14 14 44 37 37 46 19 17 18-29 30-39 Age(years) 40-49 50-59 60-69 44 51 47 43 36 44 36 40 45 47 12 13 14 12 17 45 44 42 38 34 44 42 38 43 42 11 14 21 19 24 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 142 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition How would you evaluate the construction of a solar park or a wind park in your community if the profits it generates benefit the community? Solar I think that would be good I would accept it I would reject it Wind I think that would be good I would accept it I would reject it Total 44 42 14 41 41 18 Education Low Medium High 49 44 45 38 43 40 13 13 15 42 40 42 46 41 40 12 18 18 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 51 45 44 36 42 39 13 12 17 45 41 44 43 42 38 12 17 19 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 143 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition For the fight against climate change, it is necessary to heat differently in the coming years. How should this be done? Through more public funding for climate-neutral technologies and heating replacement 65 Through bans 5 Through higher prices for oil, gas and coal 4 None of the above options, there are alternatives 26 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. social-ecological transformation 144 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition For the fight against climate change, it is necessary to heat differently in the coming years. How should this be done? Through more public funding for climate-neutral technologies and heating replacement Through bans Through higher prices for oil, gas and coal None of the above options, there are alternatives Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 65 74 84 73 56 61 65 61 48 51 80 5 6 3 4 14 9 1 4 4 5 6 4 4 4 6 5 5 3 2 2 5 3 26 15 9 18 26 24 31 32 46 38 11 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 145 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition For the fight against climate change, it is necessary to heat differently in the coming years. How should this be done? Through more public funding for climate-neutral technologies and heating replacement Through bans Through higher prices for oil, gas and coal None of the above options, there are alternatives Total 65 5 4 26 Gender Male Female 63 66 6 4 5 2 26 27 18-29 65 12 6 18 30-39 68 6 4 23 Age(years) 40-49 66 4 4 26 50-59 63 2 4 32 60-69 61 2 2 35 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 146 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition For the fight against climate change, it is necessary to heat differently in the coming years. How should this be done? Through more public funding for climate-neutral technologies and heating replacement Through bans Through higher prices for oil, gas and coal None of the above options, there are alternatives Total 65 5 4 26 Education Low Medium High 60 65 66 11 5 3 4 4 5 25 27 26 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 59 67 64 10 4 7 5 4 4 27 25 25 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 147 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition Has renewable energy(solar, wind, etc.) become more important to you since the outbreak of the Russia-Ukraine conflict? Yes Yes, renewable energy has become more important Rather yes No Rather no No, renewable energy has not become more important 19 53 34 23 47 24 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. social-ecological transformation 148 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition Has renewable energy(solar, wind, etc.) become more important to you since the outbreak of the Russia-Ukraine conflict? YES Yes, renewable energy has become more important Rather yes NO Rather no No, renewable energy has not become more important Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 53 66 69 64 57 54 44 42 28 46 77 19 31 30 28 25 15 15 15 4 7 33 34 36 39 36 32 39 29 28 24 38 44 47 34 31 36 43 46 56 58 72 54 23 23 19 18 22 23 28 26 32 22 23 20 24 15 14 14 20 18 31 26 49 31 3 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 149 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition Has renewable energy(solar, wind, etc.) become more important to you since the outbreak of the Russia-Ukraine conflict? YES Yes, renewable energy has become more important Rather yes NO Rather no No, renewable energy has not become more important Total 53 19 34 47 23 24 Gender Male Female 54 51 19 19 35 32 46 49 22 25 23 24 18-29 61 22 38 39 24 15 30-39 53 20 33 47 28 19 Age(years) 40-49 53 20 32 47 24 24 50-59 53 17 36 47 21 26 60-69 44 14 30 56 20 36 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 150 Attitudes towards the energy and heat transition Has renewable energy(solar, wind, etc.) become more important to you since the outbreak of the Russia-Ukraine conflict? YES Yes, renewable energy has become more important Rather yes NO Rather no No, renewable energy has not become more important Total 53 19 34 47 23 24 Education Low Medium High 42 53 56 13 19 21 29 34 34 58 47 44 29 23 24 29 24 20 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 53 53 56 17 19 21 36 34 35 47 47 44 22 23 23 25 24 21 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 5 Interest in information and level of knowledge social-ecological transformation 152 Main findings Interest in information and level of knowledge Interest in information and level of knowledge: Climate • A majority of respondents(70%) express a fundamental interest in the topic of Climate Change. 15% are"very" interested in it. Less interest was expressed by 24%, and no interest at all by 6%. • 43% rate their level of knowledge about ecological interrelationships and environmental problems(e.g. forest dieback, biodiversity, etc.) as(rather) high. However, only 5% rate their level of knowledge as"very high". A(rather) low level of knowledge is attested by 57%, with 6% saying they know very little. Interest in information and level of knowledge: Policies • Only 5% of respondents feel"very well" informed about policies for a change towards a more climate and environmentally-friendly economy. 35% feel"rather well" informed. This compares to 49% who feel"rather not well" informed and 11% who feel"not at all well" informed. • Four fifths of respondents(80%) think that policies for a change towards a more climate and environmentally-friendly economy are not sufficiently explained. Only 20% disagree(Policies are sufficiently explained: yes: 2%, rather yes: 18%). social-ecological transformation 153 Interest in information and level of knowledge: Climate There are always discussions about climate change, i.e. global warming, which will lead to environmental changes and changes in everyday life in the coming decades. How interested are you personally in this topic? How high do you rate your level of knowledge about ecological interrelationships and environmental problems(forest dieback, species extinction, pollution of the Oceans, extreme weather, etc.)? Interest I am very interested in it I am rather interested 15 High 70 55 Very high Rather high 5 38 43 No interest I am less interested I am not interested in it at all 24 Low 30 Rather low 6 Very low 51 57 6 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. social-ecological transformation 154 Interest in information and level of knowledge: Climate There are always discussions about climate change, i.e. global warming, which will lead to environmental changes and changes in everyday life in the coming decades. How interested are you personally in this topic? INTERESTED I am very interested in it I am rather interested NOT INTERESTED I am less interested I am not interested in it at all Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 70 90 88 70 77 67 64 68 50 53 86 15 24 29 16 18 8 9 16 6 7 30 55 67 59 55 58 59 56 52 44 46 56 30 10 12 30 23 33 36 32 50 47 14 24 7 12 27 20 28 32 22 38 32 14 6 3- 2 4 5 3 10 12 16 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 155 Interest in information and level of knowledge: Climate There are always discussions about climate change, i.e. global warming, which will lead to environmental changes and changes in everyday life in the coming decades. How interested are you personally in this topic? INTERESTED I am very interested in it I am rather interested NOT INTERESTED I am less interested I am not interested in it at all Total 70 15 55 30 24 6 Gender Male Female 70 69 14 15 56 54 30 31 24 25 6 6 18-29 75 19 55 25 22 3 30-39 70 14 56 30 25 5 Age(years) 40-49 70 16 53 30 24 6 50-59 70 13 57 30 22 7 60-69 64 12 51 36 28 8 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 156 Interest in information and level of knowledge: Climate There are always discussions about climate change, i.e. global warming, which will lead to environmental changes and changes in everyday life in the coming decades. How interested are you personally in this topic? INTERESTED I am very interested in it I am rather interested NOT INTERESTED I am less interested I am not interested in it at all Total 70 15 55 30 24 6 Education Low Medium High 57 71 72 15 14 17 42 56 55 43 29 28 37 23 23 6 6 5 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 73 70 71 21 15 15 52 55 56 27 30 29 21 26 22 6 5 7 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 157 Interest in information and level of knowledge: Climate How high do you rate your level of knowledge about ecological interrelationships and environmental problems(forest dieback, species extinction, pollution of the oceans, extreme weather, etc.)? HIGH Very high Rather high LOW Rather low Very low Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 43 60 55 55 49 36 36 35 29 43 44 5 7 4 6 4 3 1 5 6 6 8 38 52 51 48 45 32 35 30 23 37 35 57 40 45 45 51 64 64 65 71 57 56 51 40 44 41 45 61 56 57 58 50 49 6 - 1 4 6 3 8 9 13 7 7 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 158 Interest in information and level of knowledge: Climate How high do you rate your level of knowledge about ecological interrelationships and environmental problems(forest dieback, species extinction, pollution of the oceans, extreme weather, etc.)? HIGH Very high Rather high LOW Rather low Very low Total 43 5 38 57 51 6 Gender Male Female 51 35 6 4 45 32 49 65 46 56 4 8 18-29 47 6 41 53 44 9 30-39 44 4 40 56 51 5 Age(years) 40-49 43 6 37 57 52 5 50-59 43 5 38 57 51 6 60-69 39 4 35 61 56 6 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 159 Interest in information and level of knowledge: Climate How high do you rate your level of knowledge about ecological interrelationships and environmental problems(forest dieback, species extinction, pollution of the oceans, extreme weather, etc.)? HIGH Very high Rather high LOW Rather low Very low Total 43 5 38 57 51 6 Education Low Medium High 33 42 51 3 5 4 30 36 47 67 58 49 55 52 45 12 6 4 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 40 39 55 3 5 5 37 34 50 60 61 45 52 56 39 8 5 6 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 160 Interest in information and level of knowledge: Policies How well informed do you feel about policies for a more climate and environmentally-friendly economy? In your opinion, are policies for a more climate and environmentally-friendly economy sufficiently explained and clarified? Well Very well informed Somewhat informed Not well Not very well informed Not informed at all Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Yes 5 Yes, policies are sufficiently explained and clarified 35 40 Somewhat, yes No Rather no 49 60 No, policies are insufficiently explained and clarified 11 2 18 20 53 80 27 social-ecological transformation 161 Interest in information and level of knowledge: Policies How well informed do you feel about policies for a more climate and environmentally-friendly economy? INFORMED Very well informed Somewhat informed NOT INFORMED Not very well informed Not at all informed Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 40 46 43 55 45 39 33 33 26 43 45 5 4 2 11 8 4 1 4 2 7 9 35 43 41 44 37 35 32 29 24 36 36 60 54 57 45 55 61 67 67 74 57 55 49 46 52 38 48 54 50 54 53 44 46 11 8 5 7 6 7 16 13 21 13 9 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 162 Interest in information and level of knowledge: Policies How well informed do you feel about policies for a more climate and environmentally-friendly economy? INFORMED Very well informed Somewhat informed NOT INFORMED Not very well informed Not at all informed Total 40 5 35 60 49 11 Gender Male Female 47 33 7 2 40 30 53 67 44 55 10 13 18-29 53 8 44 47 39 8 30-39 40 4 36 60 49 11 Age(years) 40-49 34 4 31 66 53 12 50-59 38 3 35 62 50 13 60-69 36 4 32 64 52 12 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 163 Interest in information and level of knowledge: Policies How well informed do you feel about policies for a more climate and environmentally-friendly economy? INFORMED Very well informed Somewhat informed NOT INFORMED Not very well informed Not at all informed Total 40 5 35 60 49 11 Education Low Medium High 46 38 42 8 4 4 38 34 38 54 62 58 43 48 53 11 13 5 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 42 40 43 6 4 5 36 36 38 58 60 57 44 48 50 14 12 8 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 164 Interest in information and level of knowledge: Policies In your opinion, are policies for a more climate and environmentally-friendly economy sufficiently explained and clarified? YES Yes, the policies are sufficiently explained and clarified Somewhat, yes NO No, not really No, the policies are insufficiently explained and clarified Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 20 20 16 26 28 28 11 19 9 26 26 2 2- 1 1 2- 3 2 4 3 18 18 16 25 26 26 11 16 8 22 23 80 80 84 74 72 72 89 81 91 74 74 53 53 68 47 54 56 50 53 46 49 57 27 27 16 27 18 16 38 28 44 25 17 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 165 Interest in information and level of knowledge: Policies In your opinion, are policies for a more climate and environmentally-friendly economy sufficiently explained and clarified? YES Yes, the policies are sufficiently explained and clarified Somewhat, yes NO No, not really No, the policies are insufficiently explained and clarified Total 20 2 18 80 53 27 Gender Male Female 24 15 2 1 22 14 76 85 50 56 26 28 18-29 28 2 26 72 57 15 30-39 22 3 18 78 54 24 Age(years) 40-49 22 1 21 78 54 25 50-59 14 1 13 86 49 37 60-69 14 1 12 86 51 36 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 166 Interest in information and level of knowledge: Policies In your opinion, are policies for a more climate and environmentally-friendly economy sufficiently explained and clarified? YES Yes, the policies are sufficiently explained and clarified Somewhat, yes NO No, not really No, the policies are insufficiently explained and clarified Total 20 2 18 80 53 27 Education Low Medium High 28 19 20 1 1 2 26 18 18 72 81 80 47 53 56 25 28 24 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 22 19 23 2 1 3 19 18 20 78 81 77 48 54 52 31 27 25 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 6 Appendix: Communication social-ecological transformation 168 Topic interest in general Which of the following topics are you interested in? You can select all the topics in which you are personally interested. Food and drink Health Holiday, Travel Garden and plants Music, Culture, Theatre, Art Environment and nature Current affairs Wildlife, animals and pets Family, children and child rearing Information from the region, regional news Sport Nutrition Science and technology Computers, computer games Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. 59 54 54 50 48 46 45 45 42 41 39 32 32 32 Consumer electronics, television Business, professions Furniture, decoration Psychology, spirituality, well-being Fashion Investments, insurance, tax tips and finance Cars, motorbikes Photography, filming Cosmetics and Beauty Wellness Sustainable consumption Technology and gaming Celebrities 30 30 29 29 28 28 24 23 22 22 20 16 12 social-ecological transformation 169 Topic interest in general(1) Which of the following topics are you interested in? You can select all the topics in which you are personally interested. Food and drink Health Holiday, Travel Garden and plants Music, Culture, Theatre, Art Environment and nature Current affairs Wildlife, animals and pets Family, children and child rearing Information from the region, regional news Sport Nutrition Science and technology Computers, computer games Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total EST INT PER COS 59 63 62 63 69 54 66 57 56 56 54 56 60 60 61 50 58 55 44 39 48 49 54 55 58 46 56 61 48 46 45 47 60 45 57 45 38 51 50 40 42 58 42 37 34 41 42 50 48 42 39 47 37 58 56 32 39 39 35 45 32 40 29 35 52 32 30 22 31 54 EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 63 60 50 58 51 53 45 61 58 50 32 61 50 56 48 44 50 62 47 64 58 43 33 56 50 46 44 37 33 68 33 49 50 43 25 54 40 47 42 36 40 47 40 54 46 44 32 47 43 46 53 38 30 42 36 44 44 37 27 44 34 34 34 25 38 38 27 34 32 17 19 37 31 23 25 18 37 41 39 29 26 27 36 39 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 170 Topic interest in general(2) Which of the following topics are you interested in? You can select all the topics in which you are personally interested. Consumer electronics, television Business, professions Furniture, decoration Psychology, spirituality, well-being Fashion Investments, insurance, tax tips and finance Cars, motorbikes Photography, filming Cosmetics and Beauty Wellness Sustainable consumption Technology and gaming Celebrities Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 30 28 19 31 45 42 29 28 23 30 39 30 39 24 35 45 30 32 20 16 32 36 29 26 33 28 24 28 35 30 27 24 34 29 37 33 32 36 28 33 28 18 14 33 28 28 32 26 31 24 30 25 24 28 33 28 34 27 35 49 22 29 23 12 23 37 24 29 17 24 30 40 22 15 16 31 23 23 23 19 21 28 27 23 22 20 22 31 22 24 27 19 23 19 24 23 16 18 26 22 28 20 24 25 24 21 21 14 23 27 20 30 41 21 27 15 16 13 10 6 26 16 12 13 16 39 20 9 12 5 20 26 12 11 11 9 24 15 14 8 11 14 8 EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 171 Topic interest in general(1) Which of the following topics are you interested in? You can select all the topics in which you are personally interested. Food and drink Health Holiday, Travel Garden and plants Music, Culture, Theatre, Art Environment and nature Current affairs Wildlife, animals and pets Family, children and child rearing Information from the region, regional news Sport Nutrition Science and technology Computers, computer games Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total 59 54 54 50 48 46 45 45 42 41 39 32 32 32 Gender Male Female 54 64 44 64 52 56 42 59 45 51 40 52 50 41 35 54 33 53 42 40 53 25 25 38 45 18 46 17 18-29 62 54 50 37 62 39 31 43 34 27 47 37 36 40 30-39 63 44 54 44 52 45 43 44 53 37 41 31 38 40 Age(years) 40-49 58 54 51 54 42 46 47 43 46 48 40 30 34 29 50-59 57 61 58 56 46 49 50 50 42 45 34 31 26 28 60-69 55 58 57 59 40 52 56 44 35 47 32 30 22 24 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 172 Topic interest in general(2) Which of the following topics are you interested in? You can select all the topics in which you are personally interested. Consumer electronics, television Business, professions Furniture, decoration Psychology, spirituality, well-being Fashion Investments, insurance, tax tips and finance Cars, motorbikes Photography, filming Cosmetics and Beauty Wellness Sustainable consumption Technology and gaming Celebrities Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total 30 30 29 29 28 28 24 23 22 22 20 16 12 Gender Male Female 38 23 39 21 16 43 21 36 14 42 36 20 36 12 26 20 6 38 19 26 16 23 27 4 11 14 18-29 38 29 30 32 37 31 29 24 25 25 23 28 18 30-39 38 30 35 34 29 27 25 25 23 24 21 26 14 Age(years) 40-49 26 33 26 28 27 28 23 22 22 20 22 13 11 50-59 26 34 29 29 27 28 24 21 20 24 17 8 8 60-69 25 24 25 20 20 24 22 23 17 18 14 3 11 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 173 Topic interest in general(1) Which of the following topics are you interested in? You can select all the topics in which you are personally interested. Food and drink Health Holiday, Travel Garden and plants Music, Culture, Theatre, Art Environment and nature Current affairs Wildlife, animals and pets Family, children and child rearing Information from the region, regional news Sport Nutrition Science and technology Computers, computer games Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total 59 54 54 50 48 46 45 45 42 41 39 32 32 32 Education Low Medium High 52 60 58 40 55 56 42 53 61 38 53 46 58 45 53 40 48 44 20 44 58 48 46 39 33 44 42 28 41 46 35 36 50 21 33 32 16 32 38 39 31 32 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 55 60 59 54 54 52 37 53 63 54 53 45 51 47 48 47 49 42 40 47 48 44 45 44 50 44 35 35 44 39 26 36 48 32 32 29 30 30 38 32 33 33 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 174 Topic interest in general(2) Which of the following topics are you interested in? You can select all the topics in which you are personally interested. Consumer electronics, television Business, professions Furniture, decoration Psychology, spirituality, well-being Fashion Investments, insurance, tax tips and finance Cars, motorbikes Photography, filming Cosmetics and Beauty Wellness Sustainable consumption Technology and gaming Celebrities Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total 30 30 29 29 28 28 24 23 22 22 20 16 12 Education Low Medium High 38 31 26 12 28 43 24 31 25 24 28 34 29 28 26 17 25 40 22 25 23 26 22 24 17 23 20 20 21 28 16 20 19 24 13 21 13 13 10 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 34 30 33 26 28 38 26 31 24 33 30 27 30 27 26 19 25 36 14 26 27 27 24 21 22 21 20 18 21 26 20 20 19 16 13 23 8 13 14 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 175 Consumer interests For which of the following products/items are you willing to spend more money than average? Whether you buy the products for yourself or for another person as a gift, e.g. as a reward or for a special occasion. Holidays and travel Coffee/tea PC/Tablet/Smartphone Eating out(restaurants) Delicatessen- high quality food Clothing/Fashion Do-it-yourself/ garden tools Cosmetics/Perfume Bicycle Beer Cars Furniture Wine/Champagne Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. 36 23 22 21 17 16 14 13 13 13 12 12 9 Kitchen furniture and equipment High quality spirits/whisky High quality jewellery (Wrist)Watches Antiques High-end hi-fi equipment Exclusive accessories Donations for charitable purposes Porcelain/ Glasswork Handbags Costume jewellery None of these products 9 9 7 6 6 5 5 5 3 3 2 27 social-ecological transformation 176 Consumer interests(1) For which of the following products/items are you willing to spend more money than average? Whether you buy the products for yourself or for another person as a gift, e.g. as a reward or for a special occasion. Holidays and travel Coffee/tea PC/Tablet/Smartphone Eating out(restaurants) Delicatessen- high quality food Clothing/Fashion Do-it-yourself/ garden tools Cosmetics/Perfume Bicycle Beer Cars Furniture Wine/Champagne Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total EST INT PER COS 36 43 41 39 50 23 28 20 36 25 22 19 27 22 48 21 25 26 20 37 17 18 20 20 34 16 14 16 12 28 14 22 11 12 18 13 16 20 11 14 13 18 13 17 16 13 16 12 20 20 12 14 12 15 18 12 14 16 15 8 9 10 9 7 13 EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists ADA CMS TRA 31 34 35 26 23 20 27 14 13 24 12 21 20 16 8 22 11 14 17 13 15 19 8 10 18 11 12 16 10 6 22 5 7 16 7 10 14 7 4 strongly overrepresented overrepresented CMA SEN PRO 22 36 41 15 19 24 9 22 34 10 22 26 5 14 21 8 17 25 9 13 19 8 12 13 7 9 20 6 16 18 3 22 11 5 11 18 4 10 11 strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 177 Consumer interests(2) For which of the following products/items are you willing to spend more money than average? Whether you buy the products for yourself or for another person as a gift, e.g. as a reward or for a special occasion. Kitchen furniture and equipment High quality spirits/whisky High quality jewellery (Wrist)Watches Antiques High-end hi-fi equipment Exclusive accessories Donations for charitable purposes Porcelain/Glasswork Handbags Costume jewellery None of these products Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 9 13 9 12 10 7 7 12 3 8 15 9 11 8 7 12 15 6 5 6 8 12 7 10 4 7 22 10 5 5 1 6 3 6 6 7 7 13 8 5 5 3 5 7 6 6 6 3 7 9 6 4 5 7 5 5 6 2 4 8 13 4 3 1 5 6 5 4 3 6 10 5 2 3- 10 9 5 7 10 4 3 4 4 6 2 1 8 3 6 1- 5 3 2 2 1 4 3 3 2 6 3 5 3 3 1 2 5 3 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 27 19 26 22 12 18 38 31 46 25 10 EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 178 Consumer interests(1) For which of the following products/items are you willing to spend more money than average? Whether you buy the products for yourself or for another person as a gift, e.g. as a reward or for a special occasion. Holidays and travel Coffee/tea PC/Tablet/Smartphone Eating out(restaurants) Delicatessen- high quality food Clothing/Fashion Do-it-yourself/ garden tools Cosmetics/Perfume Bicycle Beer Cars Furniture Wine/Champagne Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total 36 23 22 21 17 16 14 13 13 13 12 12 9 Gender Male Female 35 38 22 25 29 14 21 21 16 17 11 20 18 11 8 18 16 10 21 5 17 7 10 14 10 8 18-29 42 19 40 36 23 30 11 17 13 19 20 20 9 30-39 30 27 25 25 21 17 16 17 16 14 12 13 10 Age(years) 40-49 35 26 17 18 13 11 16 12 13 11 11 10 9 50-59 36 24 15 16 14 13 13 11 14 11 10 10 8 60-69 40 18 14 12 14 9 15 7 11 12 8 6 8 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 179 Consumer interests(2) For which of the following products/items are you willing to spend more money than average? Whether you buy the products for yourself or for another person as a gift, e.g. as a reward or for a special occasion. Kitchen furniture and equipment High quality spirits/whisky High quality jewellery (Wrist)Watches Antiques High-end hi-fi equipment Exclusive accessories Donations for charitable purposes Porcelain/Glasswork Handbags Costume jewellery None of these products Total 9 9 7 6 6 5 5 5 3 3 2 27 Gender Male Female 7 12 12 5 6 8 8 5 8 4 8 2 7 3 4 6 3 3 1 5 1 2 25 28 18-29 12 10 13 5 6 5 8 6 4 3 2 8 30-39 10 12 8 11 8 6 7 6 3 6 1 21 Age(years) 40-49 10 6 7 6 6 4 3 4 3 2 2 32 50-59 9 8 4 4 5 5 4 4 2 4 1 34 60-69 4 7 3 4 4 4 2 3 1 3 1 37 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 180 Consumer interests(1) For which of the following products/items are you willing to spend more money than average? Whether you buy the products for yourself or for another person as a gift, e.g. as a reward or for a special occasion. Holidays and travel Coffee/tea PC/Tablet/Smartphone Eating out(restaurants) Delicatessen- high quality food Clothing/Fashion Do-it-yourself/ garden tools Cosmetics/Perfume Bicycle Beer Cars Furniture Wine/Champagne Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total 36 23 22 21 17 16 14 13 13 13 12 12 9 Education Low Medium High 25 37 38 14 25 22 21 21 23 17 21 23 10 17 17 24 15 14 16 16 11 12 14 12 9 13 15 10 13 16 12 11 15 16 11 12 8 8 12 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 22 34 47 16 23 27 17 19 32 15 20 27 15 15 22 20 13 19 9 16 13 10 11 17 9 14 15 9 13 18 11 10 18 11 12 12 7 6 15 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 181 Consumer interests(2) For which of the following products/items are you willing to spend more money than average? Whether you buy the products for yourself or for another person as a gift, e.g. as a reward or for a special occasion. Kitchen furniture and equipment High quality spirits/whisky High quality jewellery (Wrist) Watches Antiques High-end hi-fi equipment Exclusive accessories Donations for charitable purposes Porcelain/ Glasswork Handbags Costume jewellery None of these products Total 9 9 7 6 6 5 5 5 3 3 2 27 Education Low Medium High 8 10 6 11 8 11 4 7 9 4 5 10 4 5 9 3 5 5 8 4 4 7 4 5 3 2 4 1 4 4 4 1 2 28 27 25 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 7 10 9 7 7 13 5 7 8 2 6 10 2 6 7 2 4 8 4 4 6 4 6 5 2 3 2 2 3 5 4 1 2 39 28 18 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 182 Media usage Now we would like to know your habits and ways of using media. How often do you read, watch, listen to or use the following media/offers, regardless of whether you use them analogue/offline or digital/online? Internet(no social media) Social networks/social media(e.g. Facebook, Twitter) "Normal" television programme Communication/messenger services (e.g. WhatsApp, Skype) Radio Audio and video podcasts(e.g. via iTunes, YouTube, podcast portals) TV/video streaming services(e.g. Netflix) Books/Audiobooks 83 11 3111 61 17 7 25 8 42 23 10 3 12 10 44 23 10 4 9 10 32 23 15 6 13 11 18 22 17 9 16 18 13 20 13 5 14 35 13 15 16 10 26 20 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Computer games/video games Newsletters from providers of products and services Music streaming services(e.g. Spotify) Journals, magazines 12 15 14 7 19 7 15 18 11 29 13 14 10 6 20 4 11 18 14 33 33 20 37 20 Daily newspaper 9 11 13 8 28 31 Online media libraries of TV channels 5 11 15 8 23 38 Watch Blu-ray Discs, DVDs 23 6 7 36 46 Cinema 11 4 14 59 21 Daily Several times a week Several times a month About once a month Rare Never social-ecological transformation 183 Media usage How often do you read, watch, listen to or use the following media/offers, regardless of whether you use them analogue/offline or digital/online. Response category:"At least several times a month" Internet(no social media) Social networks/social media(e.g. Facebook, Twitter) "Normal" television programme Communication/messenger services(e.g. WhatsApp, Skype) Radio Audio and video podcasts(e.g. via iTunes, YouTube, podcast portals) TV/video streaming services(e.g. Netflix) Books/Audiobooks Computer games/video games Newsletters from suppliers of products and services Music streaming services(e.g. Spotify) Journals, magazines Daily newspaper Online media libraries of TV channels Watch Blu-ray Discs, DVDs Cinema Total EST INT PER COS 97 99 100 99 97 85 85 85 88 92 76 76 66 75 69 76 84 84 78 82 70 74 69 76 57 57 65 53 70 72 46 52 56 62 59 44 49 58 55 45 41 38 37 43 59 40 51 37 39 52 37 41 42 49 58 33 34 28 38 36 33 43 27 44 33 31 34 30 36 41 12 12 3 15 18 6 4 3 6 9 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists ADA CMS TRA 96 97 94 90 78 81 80 86 77 75 70 66 74 74 67 63 41 54 49 27 34 34 51 37 46 32 33 49 34 36 38 29 22 33 35 28 36 29 26 42 22 18 20 8 7 12 1 5 strongly overrepresented overrepresented CMA SEN PRO 96 93 100 84 84 95 80 69 66 67 77 89 56 74 72 46 56 74 27 52 70 33 40 37 36 46 51 27 36 55 17 36 60 22 39 43 24 38 33 22 37 43 5 16 17 4 11 8 strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 184 Media usage How often do you read, watch, listen to or use the following media/offers, regardless of whether you use them analogue/offline or digital/online. Response category:"At least several times a month" Internet(no social media) Social networks/social media(e.g. Facebook, Twitter) "Normal" television programme Communication/messenger services(e.g. WhatsApp, Skype) Radio Audio and video podcasts(e.g. via iTunes, YouTube, podcast portals) TV/video streaming services(e.g. Netflix) Books/Audiobooks Computer games/video games Newsletters from suppliers of products and services Music streaming services(e.g. Spotify) Journals, magazines Daily newspaper Online media libraries of TV channels Watch Blu-ray Discs, DVDs Cinema Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total 97 85 76 76 70 57 46 44 41 40 37 33 33 31 12 6 Gender Male Female 97 97 84 87 77 74 75 78 72 68 62 53 52 41 41 48 53 28 43 38 41 32 35 31 37 29 39 23 15 8 7 4 18-29 94 94 60 79 54 77 69 41 58 39 70 25 31 35 12 10 30-39 98 90 68 84 68 68 60 52 48 38 43 33 29 41 11 6 Age(years) 40-49 98 85 77 80 77 56 44 41 35 44 28 34 31 33 14 6 50-59 99 85 86 67 77 48 38 42 36 42 30 39 40 30 12 4 60-69 96 74 87 69 69 38 20 44 27 38 15 34 33 14 7 2 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 185 Media usage How often do you read, watch, listen to or use the following media/offers, regardless of whether you use them analogue/offline or digital/online. Response category:"At least several times a month" Internet(no social media) Social networks/social media(e.g. Facebook, Twitter) "Normal" television programme Communication/messenger services(e.g. WhatsApp, Skype) Radio Audio and video podcasts(e.g. via iTunes, YouTube, podcast portals) TV/video streaming services(e.g. Netflix) Books/Audiobooks Computer games/video games Newsletters from suppliers of products and services Music streaming services(e.g. Spotify) Journals, magazines Daily newspaper Online media libraries of TV channels Watch Blu-ray Discs, DVDs Cinema Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Total 97 85 76 76 70 57 46 44 41 40 37 33 33 31 12 6 Education Low Medium High 93 97 98 95 85 85 75 76 75 73 74 84 55 70 73 63 55 62 50 44 50 28 42 56 56 39 41 42 39 44 50 34 42 25 32 39 37 31 38 34 29 35 14 11 12 9 5 6 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 95 97 99 86 86 84 76 77 74 67 74 83 60 69 75 53 56 62 32 44 56 42 44 47 43 41 43 35 41 42 27 35 43 31 32 37 30 30 40 28 30 38 10 11 15 6 4 9 strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 186 Media usage How often do you personally use the following platforms or social media(whether professionally or privately and regardless of the device)? 54 69 30 10 39 27 28 10 11 4 1 19 17 12 19 4 7 12 43 62 73 77 77 95 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. Frequently Occasionally Never social-ecological transformation 187 Media usage How often do you personally use the following platforms or social media(whether professionally or privately and regardless of the device)? Response category:„Frequentely“ Facebook YouTube Instagram TikTok Twitter Pinterest LinkedIn Tumblr Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 69 75 68 68 69 77 64 74 65 61 78 54 54 58 64 73 64 38 46 42 53 73 30 34 38 28 55 27 20 26 16 33 44 11 8 10 12 22 16 5 11 4 11 23 10 6 13 12 28 13 4 8 2 12 16 10 7 13 8 13 6 9 9 10 11 19 4 5 5 6 3 4 0 3 2 9 10 1 ---- 2 1 1- 2 2 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 188 Media usage How often do you personally use the following platforms or social media(whether professionally or privately and regardless of the device)? Response category:„Frequentely“ Facebook YouTube Instagram TikTok Twitter Pinterest LinkedIn Tumblr Total 69 54 30 11 10 10 4 1 Gender Male Female 65 74 62 46 29 31 11 11 16 4 5 15 5 3 1 0 18-29 66 79 72 33 22 18 5 1 30-39 77 67 30 13 12 7 6 1 Age(years) 40-49 67 50 25 4 7 6 4 1 50-59 72 45 18 3 6 13 3 60-69 64 32 8 4 6 9 3 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 189 Media usage How often do you personally use the following platforms or social media(whether professionally or privately and regardless of the device)? Response category:„Frequentely“ Facebook YouTube Instagram TikTok Twitter Pinterest LinkedIn Tumblr Total 69 54 30 11 10 10 4 1 Education Low Medium High 70 70 67 64 52 57 48 27 33 24 10 9 12 9 13 14 11 6 5 3 9 3 0 0 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 64 74 63 59 53 57 28 27 36 22 9 12 9 8 16 14 11 7 4 3 7 1 1 0 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 190 Media usage How often do you personally use the following platforms or social media(whether professionally or privately and regardless of the device)? Response category:"At least occasionally" YouTube Facebook Instagram Pinterest Twitter TikTok LinkedIn Tumblr Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 93 95 91 100 98 96 89 92 88 93 99 88 88 87 93 89 95 87 87 86 83 92 57 61 55 67 76 54 50 50 43 57 77 39 40 46 42 50 32 33 37 29 34 60 28 26 25 38 49 31 15 24 12 38 38 23 23 16 20 35 28 18 23 15 27 38 23 25 32 38 29 26 13 18 9 27 25 4 4 4 7 9 8 3 3 1 6 4 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 191 Media usage How often do you personally use the following platforms or social media(whether professionally or privately and regardless of the device)? Response category:"At least occasionally" YouTube Facebook Instagram Pinterest Twitter TikTok LinkedIn Tumblr Total 93 88 57 39 28 23 23 4 Gender Male Female 95 92 88 90 56 58 27 51 39 16 24 22 28 18 6 2 18-29 96 90 88 60 40 50 23 12 30-39 98 92 60 37 32 26 33 5 Age(years) 40-49 92 87 51 36 23 15 23 4 50-59 93 88 49 32 24 10 15 1 60-69 88 85 40 30 21 17 21 0 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 192 Media usage How often do you personally use the following platforms or social media(whether professionally or privately and regardless of the device)? Response category:"At least occasionally" YouTube Facebook Instagram Pinterest Twitter TikTok LinkedIn Tumblr Total 93 88 57 39 28 23 23 4 Education Low Medium High 97 92 96 92 88 87 73 55 58 48 36 41 34 26 30 49 22 17 12 18 43 8 4 6 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 95 93 95 84 91 84 54 55 61 45 37 37 24 24 39 29 22 23 17 19 35 6 4 6 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 193 Communication expectations If you think about what you use media such as newspapers, magazines, internet, TV, radio etc. for and what you expect from them, which of the statements below apply to you? It is important for me to have trustworthy sources of information. I find it important to learn about a topic from different sources of information. For me, it is very important to get a quick overview of important topics. Protecting my personal data on the internet is extremely important to me- I'm careful about that. I attach great importance to being thoroughly informed in order to better understand backgrounds and contexts. I prefer short, concise information that summarises the most important things. Media helps me to form my own opinion on important topics. On social networks, I mainly want to exchange information with my friends- I get my information elsewhere. Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. 54 39 61 39 50 92 34 54 10 2 44 44 10 2 33 53 12 2 37 48 13 2 17 50 25 8 25 42 22 11 Applies completely Somewhat applies Mostly doesn’t apply Doesn’t apply at all social-ecological transformation 194 Communication expectations If you think about what you use media such as newspapers, magazines, internet, TV, radio etc. for and what you expect from them, which of the statements below apply to you? Response category:"Applies completely/ Somewhat applies“ It is important for me to have trustworthy sources of information. Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO 93 99 98 96 96 91 94 91 90 84 95 I find it important to learn about a topic from different sources of information. 89 94 93 93 89 90 90 85 81 81 90 For me, it is very important to get a quick overview of important topics. 88 94 92 89 91 94 92 84 81 75 97 Protecting my personal data on the internet is extremely important to me- I'm careful about that. 88 93 93 83 91 90 90 87 91 76 88 I attach great importance to being thoroughly informed in order to better understand backgrounds and contexts. 86 94 95 89 91 86 86 80 79 78 88 I prefer short, concise information that summarises the most important things. 85 89 78 82 80 86 93 84 88 83 90 Media help me to form my own opinion on important topics. On social networks, I mainly want to exchange information with my friends- I get my information elsewhere. 67 77 76 66 74 75 65 62 54 56 75 67 74 66 69 76 71 57 60 69 70 68 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 195 Communication expectations If you think about what you use media such as newspapers, magazines, internet, TV, radio etc. for and what you expect from them, which of the statements below apply to you? Response category:"Applies completely/ Somewhat applies“ Total It is important for me to have trustworthy sources of information. 93 I find it important to learn about a topic from different sources of information. 89 For me, it is very important to get a quick overview of important topics. 88 Protecting my personal data on the internet is extremely important to me- I'm careful about that. 88 I attach great importance to being thoroughly informed in order to better understand backgrounds and contexts. 86 I prefer short, concise information that summarises the most important things. 85 Media help me to form my own opinion on important topics. 67 On social networks, I mainly want to exchange information with my friends- I get my information elsewhere. 67 Gender Male Female 95 92 90 87 89 87 86 90 88 84 85 86 71 63 67 68 18-29 92 86 91 88 87 84 72 79 30-39 94 90 86 86 84 82 59 76 Age(years) 40-49 93 89 87 91 88 83 69 65 50-59 95 90 91 91 86 92 69 65 60-69 91 87 87 85 86 90 69 52 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 196 Communication expectations If you think about what you use media such as newspapers, magazines, internet, TV, radio etc. for and what you expect from them, which of the statements below apply to you? Response category:"Applies completely/ Somewhat applies“ It is important for me to have trustworthy sources of information. Total 93 I find it important to learn about a topic from different sources of information. 89 For me, it is very important to get a quick overview of important topics. 88 Protecting my personal data on the internet is extremely important to me- I'm careful about that. 88 I attach great importance to being thoroughly informed in order to better understand backgrounds and contexts. 86 I prefer short, concise information that summarises the most important things. 85 Media help me to form my own opinion on important topics. 67 On social networks, I mainly want to exchange information with my friends- I get my information elsewhere. 67 Education Low Medium High 85 93 96 78 88 94 76 89 92 91 88 87 74 86 89 84 88 80 61 67 71 70 68 65 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 92 93 94 87 88 90 85 89 89 86 89 86 90 85 88 85 89 78 64 66 71 60 68 68 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 197 Communication expectations If you think about what you use media such as newspapers, magazines, internet, TV, radio etc. for and what you expect from them, which of the statements below apply to you? Response category:“Applies completely“ Total EST INT PER COS ADA CMS TRA CMA SEN PRO It is important for me to have trustworthy sources of information. 54 67 68 53 71 36 50 46 51 42 65 Protecting my personal data on the internet is extremely important to me- I'm careful about that. 44 54 46 39 46 28 50 39 54 38 49 I find it important to learn about a topic from different sources of information. 39 41 50 42 51 28 31 34 40 32 48 I prefer short, concise information that summarises the most important things. 37 44 32 39 26 23 39 33 47 30 56 For me, it is very important to get a quick overview of important topics. 34 44 42 45 40 24 27 26 28 27 52 I attach great importance to being thoroughly informed in order to better understand the background and contexts. 33 44 41 42 48 20 23 26 33 27 46 In social networks, I mainly want to exchange information with my friends- I get information elsewhere. 25 29 22 29 29 16 18 25 30 26 33 Media help me to form my own opinion on important topics. 17 31 17 18 20 10 13 15 17 13 28 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. EST = Established INT = Intellectuals PER = Performers COS = Cosmopolitan Avantgarde ADA = Adaptive Navigators CMS = Conventional Mainstream TRA = Traditionals CMA = Consumer Materialists SEN = Sensation-Oriented PRO = Progressive Realists strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 198 Communication expectations If you think about what you use media such as newspapers, magazines, internet, TV, radio etc. for and what you expect from them, which of the statements below apply to you? Response category:“Applies completely“ Total It is important for me to have trustworthy sources of information. 54 Protecting my personal data on the internet is extremely important to me- I'm careful about that. 44 I find it important to learn about a topic from different sources of information. 39 I prefer short, concise information that summarises the most important things. 37 For me, it is very important to get a quick overview of important Topics. 34 I attach great importance to being thoroughly informed in order to better understand the background and contexts. 33 In social networks, I mainly want to exchange information with my friends- I get information elsewhere. 25 Media help me to form my own opinion on important topics. 17 Gender Male Female 58 49 41 48 42 35 36 36 35 33 37 30 25 25 21 14 18-29 61 41 40 37 37 36 27 21 30-39 51 42 39 32 32 30 31 13 Age(years) 40-49 52 45 36 34 33 34 23 15 50-59 57 52 42 45 36 35 26 24 60-69 49 43 38 36 33 32 18 16 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation 199 Communication expectations If you think about what you use media such as newspapers, magazines, internet, TV, radio etc. for and what you expect from them, which of the statements below apply to you? Response category:“Applies completely“ It is important for me to have trustworthy sources of information. Protecting my personal data on the internet is extremely important to me- I'm careful about that. I find it important to learn about a topic from different sources of information. Total 54 44 39 I prefer short, concise information that summarises the most important things. 37 For me, it is very important to get a quick overview of important topics. 34 I attach great importance to being thoroughly informed in order to better understand the background and contexts. 33 In social networks, I mainly want to exchange information with my friends- I get information elsewhere. 25 Media help me to form my own opinion on important topics. 17 Education Low Medium High 47 54 54 41 48 35 25 39 44 36 39 31 33 35 33 32 34 32 31 26 20 20 18 17 Net equivalent income(HH/month) Low<60% Medium 60-140% High>140% (<13,913 CZK) (13,913-32,463 CZK) (>32,463 CZK) 55 54 54 47 47 37 38 38 42 40 40 30 32 35 32 38 33 32 24 25 26 26 18 15 Basis: 1,202 cases, total sample; figures in%. strongly overrepresented overrepresented strongly underrepresented underrepresented social-ecological transformation Imprint social-ecological transformation 201 Contact persons Dr Christoph Schleer Associate Director Research& Consulting christoph.schleer@sinus-institut.de +49 6221 8089-27 Naima Wisniewski Research& Consulting naima.wisniewski@sinus-institut.de +49 6221 8089-54 © Copyright 2023 SINUS Market and Social Research GmbH This work is protected by copyright. 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