CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS According to experience, any reform – as the issue is about reform- is first and foremost a matter of policy which is closely linked to communication. Then, in practice, it becomes a technical matter. The new mode of Peace and Security Governance in Mali, which will stem out of the Conference, is subject to prerequisites that must be evaluated. They are, for instance, political will, development standards of security departments, morality of security forces(ethical and discipline standards, corruption prevention norms), their capacity to resist undue influence from the political authorities and money enticement from other other quarters, with the country's development in focus. For, there is no security without development, just as there is no development without security. Indeed, the successful implementation of the new Peace and Security Governance in Mali requires the commitment of all the nation's components. Therefore, it is imperative to involve all the stakeholders (government, public administration, political parties, civil society, private sector, technical and financial partners, etc.) towards building the new Peace and Security Governance, based on powerful coalitions, a good communication strategy, farreaching, sustainable and permanent actions. Such coalitions and actions will start from the grassroots to the summit, from the local authorities to the governmental level, through the regional authorities. The ultimate goal is to build up Mali's capacity to prevent and, where necessary, to adequately manage current and emerging insecurity phenomenons, such as economic and financial crimes and terrorism which disturb social peace, destabilizes democratic institutions and compromise development prospects. 113
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