International Conference: Current Security Challenges for the Western Balkan Region Addressed by Means of Joint Responsibility and Cooperation After being formed it spread to south of Asia. Algeria, Lebanon etc. The rst step of the This movement was also known by its school Movement of the Muslim Brotherhood is the called"Darul-ulumi", in 1866, based on which, it formation of the Muslim individual, then of the is believed, that today's state of Pakistan was Muslim family, Muslim society and ultimately raised, and later on based on its principles the the formation of the Islamic state. The symbol of Taliban movement in Afghanistan was the Muslim brotherhood is: established. “Allah is our goal, our ideal is Muhammad, the The Movement of Ebu el-Ala el-Mevdudi Quran is our constitution, Jihad is our way, and death for the sake of God is our aspiration.” 61 1903/1979: Mevdudi who lived in Pakistan was affected by Ahmed Hani schools of India. He Islamic Jihad Movement: It is a detached appealed for the establishment of the Islamic movement from the parent Muslim Brotherhood state which will apply the principles of Islamic movement in Egypt, which believes that the Sharia. In 1941 Mevdudi formed his group realization of the goal for the establishing of called"Islamic Jamaat", which today has over Islamic rule is achieved with war. It was 53 seats in the Parliament of Pakistan of total established in 1970 in Egypt, not long following 272 seats. the capital punishment with hanging of Sayyid Qutb, in 1966. The Islamic Jihadist movement Muslim Brotherhood Movement: The founder took the responsibility over the assassination of 45 of the Muslim Brotherhood organization is Hasen el-Benna, in 1928. 59 The movement of the Amvar el Sadat, the then President of Egypt. Muslim Brotherhood is the largest political This movement is also considered to be opposition in many Arab countries, with responsible for bombing attacks against the signicant domination in Egypt, Tunisia, Jordan, Egyptian Embassy in Pakistan, in 1995, and the Algeria and Palestine. According to analysts it is spread over 72 countries worldwide. 60 US Embassy in Albania, in 1988. The leader of this movement in Egypt was Eymen Edh-Dhevahirij. According to the chart of the Muslim Brotherhood, it is obvious that their goal is the Hizbu Tahrir: The Tahrir- party of liberation is political, social and economic reform of the the only one which works for the re­state based on the comprehensive views of continuation of Islamic life in the state of the Islam. The aim of such a reformist movement of Islamic caliphate, where Islam will be the rst the Muslim Brotherhood is not only Egypt, but principle of regulating the political, economic also other Arab and Islamic countries with and social system, and is the only party or presence of the Muslim Brotherhood. The movement which has not changed its principles Jamaat of Muslim Brotherhood has had an since its founding in 1953."Hizbu Tahrir" does impact on some jihadist armed movements not accept gradualness in Islam, but the direct which were considered as a resistance against establishment of the Islamic state, as a rst all types of occupation and foreign interventions step. such as: Hamas Movement in Palestine, Iraq, 59 The founder of the organization Hasan el-Benna named the organization the“ Islamic Movement“ 60 Some countries like Russia, Kazakhstan, consider the Muslim Brotherhood movement as terrorist. After military revolution in Egypt, in 2013 the Muslim Brotherhood movement in Egypt was declared a terrorist organization, most recently it is also the case in Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. 61 According to many analysts, the majority of Islamic groups are separated according to the nature of their activity. They are either a continuation of the Muslim Brotherhood movement founded in Egypt, Syria, Jordan and countries of the Arabian Peninsula, or are detached from their base of the organization, such as“Jihadist movement" in Egypt and Palestine, or other movements, which are inuenced by their teaching and experiences such as: "The Front of the Islamic Salvation" in Algeria, then in Sudan, Iraq, Morocco, Tunisia etc.