1. Executive Summary This sustainability assessment report utilizes the EESG(Economic, Environmental, Social, and Governance) framework to identify the dimension and concerns associated with the development of green hydrogen in Jordan. This framework was developed by the PtX Hub, an international initiative dedicated to advancing sustainable Power-to-X technologies globally. The report offers a thorough examination of the concerns, opportunities, and suggestions related to the development of green hydrogen in Jordan, in an effort to guarantee its efficiency, sustainability, and compliance with international standards. Jordan presents good potential for the deployment of green hydrogen projects due to its abundant renewable energy resources, especially solar and wind, and its advantageous location close to important export markets. The report highlights important issues that need to be addressed, such as governance, social, environmental, and economic issues. A framework of practical mitigation techniques is used to manage risks associated with high investment needs, water scarcity, biodiversity impacts, social inclusion, and transparency in governance. Simultaneously, prospects for workforce development, economic expansion, community advantages, and global collaborations are investigated as crucial success factors. The results in this report were reached using a robust methodology based on the collection of data from reputable sources regarding global best practices, existing challenges, and potential risk factors. Additionally, one-on-one online meetings were held with key stakeholders to refine and enhance our findings. Findings were discussed with technical experts, hydrogen investors, and government representatives during workshops held in Aqaba on December 11 th –12 th , 2024. The report’s findings highlight the challenges of balancing societal equity with environmental sustainability and economic gains. Building trust among stakeholders and attracting investment requires a strong focus on transparent decision-making processes, strong governance structures, and adherence to international frameworks. Furthermore, proactive stakeholder involvement, thorough impact assessments, and capacity-building programs are essential for reducing risks and optimizing co-benefits for both the national economy and local communities. It is crucial to acknowledge that this report illustrates the present state of analysis and may be revised or updated in the future as the hydrogen market, technologies, and local circumstances change. This adaptability guarantees that Jordan's green hydrogen development will remain responsive to new opportunities and unanticipated difficulties. Through this dynamic approach, stakeholders will be able to successfully respond to future developments and continuously improve their strategies. 6