Just Energy Transition Partnerships (JETPs) are an instrument with potential because of their cooperative, partnership-based approach, their financial volume, and their willingness to consider the social and equity dimensions of the energy transition. This policy paper examines in how far the promise of a just transition is being kept in the four JETPs launched so far with South Africa, Indonesia, Vietnam and Senegal, and what this means. It provides recommendations related to justice, economic and financial requirements, institutional and procedural requirements, inclusion and transparency as well as just transition and social dialogue.