Rebuilding governance and political reforms are crucial for Palestine’s reconstruction and have the support of the Palestinian public. However, reform efforts face significant internal and external challenges. Internally, divisions between Palestinian authorities and the lack of political will in the Palestinian Authority hinder reforms, with corruption further eroding public trust. Externally, the Israeli occupation impedes reform efforts and donor pressure is viewed with suspicion. To restore public confidence, the Palestinian Authority should address internal issues by uniting the Palestinian leadership, renewing political legitimacy and strengthening oversight and institutions. Key strategies include adopting fiscal policies, building popular support, and forming a coalition against Israeli annexation.