Publikationen der Stiftung → Understanding informal economy in Kyrgyzstan Titel
Publikationen der Stiftung → Understanding informal economy in Kyrgyzstan
Titel
Titelaufnahme
Titelaufnahme
- TitelUnderstanding informal economy in Kyrgyzstan : better social justice for workers, higher sustainability for the country
- Verfasser
- Körperschaft
- Erschienen
- Parallele Sprachausgabe
- Umfang1 Online-Ressource (22 Seiten) : Diagramme
- AnmerkungLiteraturverzeichnis Seite 19
- SpracheEnglisch
- SerieLabour and social justiceAnalysis
- DokumenttypDruckschrift
- Schlagwörter
- Geografika
- ISBN978-9967-9320-6-7
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Klassifikation
Zusammenfassung
The informal economy comprises up to 50% of the national economy in
Kyrgyzstan, while official estimates vary from 23 to 25% of the GDP. The trade,
construction, transport, and processing industries provide a significant role in
forming informality.
Labour market informality covers 71.8% of all jobs in the country, mostly in the
sphere of microbusinesses and self-employment, while formal employment is
stagnating.
Tax and social security systems make it possible to gain from a lowered tax and
social payments for certain types of microbusinesses and self-employed people
when compared to formal business entities. Distortion of economic operations in
the country creates incentives for high informality in the economy and
consequently in the labour market.