Considering the complex, unconventional and evolving dynamics of peace and security threats in Africa as a driver of multilateral and collective response, this policy brief reflects the evolution of the strategic partnerships between the African Union (AU), the European Union (EU) and the United Nations (UN). Sustainable financing for African peace and security initiatives with increased African ownership and modes of cooperation between the AU, EU and UN are analyzed. Furthermore, recommendations on how to render trilateral cooperation on APSA more effective are outlined.