FRIEDRICH-EBERT-STIFTUNG – A majority working in the shadows Chi²-testing for use of medical care by age group of head of household Senegal Zambia Kenya N sig. Cramer-V N 808 0.763 0.064 Benin 694 504 0.685 0.086 Côte d'Ivoire 548 511 0.036 0.138 Ethiopia 733 sig. 0.162 0.338 0.012 Table 2.A4 Use of medical care in households with cases of sickness by education of head of household SENEGAL No school Some primary Primary Secondary University ZAMBIA No school Some primary Primary Secondary University KENYA No school Some primary Primary Secondary University BENIN No school Some primary Primary Secondary University CÔTE D’IVOIRE No school Some primary Primary Regular use 27.7% 29.6% 49.6% 48.1% 65.1% 55.3% 65.2% 69.7% 75.3% 100.0% 43.4% 52.3% 74.3% 79.0% 90.9% 32.6% 43.7% 41.0% 57.1% 52.9% 38.2% 47.4% 49.7% Several times 35.9% 36.1% 31.9% 37.0% 25.6% 28.9% 21.5% 18.9% 13.0% 34.0% 29.9% 18.6% 16.6% 9.1% 28.8% 23.7% 31.1% 35.7% 29.4% 34.1% 26.0% 28.9% Low use 36.4% 34.3% 18.5% 14.8% 9.3% 15.8% 13.3% 11.4% 11.7% 22.6% 17.8% 7.1% 4.5% 38.6% 32.6% 28.0% 7.1% 17.6% 27.7% 26.6% 21.4% All 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Secondary 62.2% 27.0% 10.8% 100.0% University ETHIOPIA No school Some primary Primary Secondary University 64.0% 55.4% 60.5% 74.8% 75.9% 82.4% 20.0% 22.1% 21.3% 13.7% 15.2% 11.8% 16.0% 22.4% 18.2% 11.5% 8.9% 5.9% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Chi²-testing for use of medical care and education of head of household Senegal Zambia Kenya N sig. Cramer-V N 810 0.000 0.173 Benin 691 503 0.516 0.085 Côte d'Ivoire 548 511 0.000 0.212 Ethiopia 835 sig. 0.018 0.069 0.001 Cramer-V 0.101 0.101 0.055 N 220 385 135 27 43 38 158 228 77 2 53 107 183 157 11 267 215 161 14 34 173 154 159 37 25 294 314 131 79 17 Cramer-V 0.115 0.115 0.124 18