Modernising Journalists’ Trade Unions in Pakistan for the Digital Age A Mapping of Challenges, Needs, and Solutions 3.2. Attitudes 3.2.1. Rating Performance of Unions for Core Functions: Modernisation of the Union A large number of journalist respondents(74) replied that modernisation of the union is totally non-compliant, 59 said there is tokenistic compliance, and 54 said that modernisation is often compliant but could be better. Remaining 38 respondents felt they were fully compliant while 25 said that modernisation of the union is compliant to a large degree. Figure 11: Moderanisation of the Union 74 59 54 38 25 Totally non-compliant Tokenistic compliance Often compliant but could be better Fully complaint Complaint to large degree 3.2.2. Rating Performance of Unions for Core Functions: Promoting Diversity and Pluralism in Membership Many respondents(62) said that promotion of diversity and pluralism in membership is compliant to a large degree, 56 said it is often compliant but could be better, while 51 of respondents replied that promotion of diversity and pluralism is totally non-compliant. The remaining 46 responded that promotion of diversity and pluralism in membership is tokenistic compliance while 35 said that promotion is fully compliant. 13