Risk Impact Mitigation Mandated adherence to existing fossil fuel agreements, and high costs of converting fossil fuel-based equipment to green hydrogen may deter domestic adoption. Probability Impact Period of Influence Short-term Current investment in fossil fuel infrastructure during the transition phase could create stranded assets and limit long-term sustainability. This could hinder local market adoption of green hydrogen, delay national sustainability goals and reinforce reliance on fossil fuels. • Encourage to develop adaptable systems to facilitate a gradual and seamless transition to renewable energy. • Subsidies or tax incentives to offset conversion costs. • Flexible financing options for beneficiaries in the local market. • Invest in cost-effective conversion technologies. • Phased transition and awareness campaigns. Infrastructure bottlenecks(from an investor’s perspective). Probability Impact Period of Influence Mid-term Insufficient storage infrastructure may delay hydrogen production and export. • Allow solo energy production and storage, encouraging common use infrastructure, and invest in scalable logistics systems. Scalability and resilience challenges. Probability Impact Period of Influence Long-term Lack of scalable designs may limit project expansion and adaptability to changing market demands, reducing long-term viability. • Implement modular, scalable plant designs to adjust production volumes based on demand; ensure robust operational systems for uninterrupted production. III. Trade and Technology Transfer Trade and technology transfer are essential facilitators for Jordan to produce green hydrogen. The integration of cutting-edge technologies and cooperative efforts with international partners are necessary for the shift to green hydrogen. By taking advantage of Jordan's advantageous location, effective trade frameworks may be established to promote the export of green hydrogen. However, there are hazards that must be handled due to issues like logistical infrastructure, expensive shipping, and restricted technology capabilities. To guarantee smooth technology adoption and trade facilitation, effective risk management techniques include building global alliances, making infrastructural investments, and conforming to international standards. 31