ANewEraforChinaLatinAmericanRelations:MoreOpportunitiesthanChallenges 2 41 bothsidesareworkingtogethertopromotereformofthecurrentinternational systemandeffectivegovernanceonglobalissues.Therelationshipbetween Braziland Chinahasbeenthe modelforSouthSouthcooperationandhas increasingglobalimplications. Asanewcomerandanemergingglobalplayer , Chinaalsofacesspecial challengesin Latin America.Issuessuch astradecompetition , Taiwan , development models and geopoliticalfactors complicate bilateralrelations significantly.How thesechallengesaredealt with willbecrucialinthe developmentoffutureSinoLatinAmericanrelations. 2.犆犺犻狀犪狊犔犪狋犻狀犔犲犪狆犉狅狉狑犪狉犱 Chinas30yearsofgrowthhavebeenheavilyreliantonforeigninvestments andoverseasmarkets , whichhavehelpedittobecomeanactiveinternational player.Motivatedprimarilybyitseconomicdevelopment , theeconomiclinkages betweenChinaand Latin Americahavebecome muchstronger.Chinahas improveditsrelationswithAfricaandLatinAmericagreatlysincetheendofthe Cold War.Whiletheserelationshave mainlyinvolvedeconomicactivities , a comprehensiveengagementisdevelopingatvariouslevels.Itisfairtosaythat SinoLatinAmericanrelationshaveenteredanewphase. 2.1 ComprehensiveBilateralCooperation In2004 , PresidentHuJintaooutlinedthreeobjectivesinthedevelopmentof SinoLatin Americanrelations:first , supportingeach otherpoliticallyand buildinganallroundfriendship ; second , complementingeachothereconomically andbuildinga mutuallybeneficial , winwinpartnershiponanew basis ; and third , enhancingculturalexchangesandservingasamodelfordialoguebetween differentcivilisations ( Hu2004 ) .WhatChinaispursuingisacomprehensive relationshipwithLatinAmerica. Inthepoliticalsphere , ChinaandmanyLatinAmericancountriesmaintain closetiesandconsiderablepoliticaltrust.Therehavebeenunprecedentedand intensivehighlevelofficialvisitsbyChinatoLatin Americaoverthepast decade.Regularcommunicationsbetweenparliamentswereestablishedbetween ChinaandBrazil , aswellasbetweenChinaandChile.Suchpoliticalvisitshavenot onlyenhancedbilateralpoliticaltrustbuthavealsopromotedeconomiccooperation. ChinahasestablishedstrategicpartnershipswithBrazil , Argentina , Mexico , VenezuelaandPeru.Allpartnerssharethevisionofamultipolarworldorder. Amongthem , Brazilisaccordedspecialimportance:PresidentHucalledthe bilateralrelationshiponeofglobalinfluencewhenhemetwithhiscounterpart
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China, the EU and Latin America : current issues and future cooperation
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