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China, the EU and Latin America : current issues and future cooperation
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91 犆犺犪狆狋犲狉13 犃犖犲狑犔狅狅犽犪狋狋犺犲犜狉犻犪狀犵狌犾犪狋犻狅狀犫犲狋狑犲犲狀狋犺犲犈犝 犆犺犻狀犪犪狀犱犔犪狋犻狀犃犿犲狉犻犮犪 !"#$%&'"()* 1.犐狀狋狉狅犱狌犮狋犻狅狀 AccordingtoanEU document inaworldfilledwithnewthreatsand opportunities Europe asanactorontheworldstage needstoconsolidate relationswithitsclosestpartnersaroundtheworld andoneofthemisLatin America.ForEurope Latin Americaisastrategicpartner whichsharesa commonhistoryandculture.Fewregionsintheworldoffersomanyreasonsto buildagenuineallianceasEuropeandLatin America EuropeanCommission 2006 ForChina LatinAmericanandCaribbeancountriesareanimportantpart ofthedevelopingworldandamajorforceintheinternationalarena.Undernew circumstances thedevelopmentofrelationsbetweenChinaandLatinAmerican andCaribbeancountriesisrepletewithnewopportunities ChineseGovernment 2008 .ThatexplainswhyChinasrelationswithLatin Americahavebeen developingveryrapidlyoverthepastfewyears. UnliketheUnitedStates whichhasbeenuneasyaboutChinasgrowing presenceintheWesternHemisphereinrecentyears Europe particularlySpain wishestoofferChinaahelpinghandtofurtherdevelopitsrelationswithLatin America.Thischapterreviewsthetwosetsofbilateralrelationships:between theEUandLatin America andbetweenChinaandLatin America.Italso comparesthetwosetsofrelationships.Finally ittriestodeterminewhetherand howtheEU andSpain canhelpChinainthisregard. 2.犈犝犔犪狋犻狀犃犿犲狉犻犮犪狀犚犲犾犪狋犻狅狀狊 The UnitedStatesestablishedthesocalled Monroe Doctrinein1823