Human Security in Pakistan The last group is of three large Islamic countries from other regions. These are Egypt, Nigeria and Türkiye. Nigeria has a lower HDI than Pakistan. Overall, there are twelve countries. The value of the HDI of all these countries is shown in Chart 11.1 as of 2021-22. Chart 11.1: Selected Countries and their HDI in 2021-22 A= Türkiye; B= Thailand; C= Sri Lanka; D= Egypt; E= Indonesia; F= Vietnam; G= Philippines; H= Bangladesh; I= India; J= Nepal; K= Pakistan; L= Nigeria Source: UNDP, GHDR, 2021-22 The Chart 11.1 clearly reveals the relatively low position of Pakistan. It has a HDI, which is 35% below that of the top country, Türkiye, in the group. Following the construction of the HSI, will Pakistan still remain in the same extremely low position? 11.2 Selection of the HSI Indicators The classification system of the HSI Index is the same as in the previous chapters. There are 27 HSI indicators, as shown in Chart 11.2. 92