THE ALBANIAN PUBLIC'S TRUST IN SECURITY: STUMBLING BLOCKS TO EU NEGOTIATIONS 3.9. The Intelligence Services Although the legislation on matters of the military intelligence service(DISA) was remade in 2014, the legal structure of the SIS is still lacking and replete with gaps. This gives the executive a free hand to act with relative indiscretion in certain matters that remain free to interpretation within the law. The parliamentary ex-ante oversight is nonexistent, with no discussions and almost automatic rubber-stamping of budgets related to the intelligence services by parliament. Furthermore, the annual reports from the SIS have largely deemed state secrets. The problem of declaring reports as state secrets are very important when understanding the way the SIS functions. There is simply a very low bar for what is considered to be a state secret. This could serve to explain the lack of public information gleaned from the ASB concerning matters related to the intelligence service. A glance at websites of other intelligence agencies like the CIA would indicate a deep well of declassified information that serves to inform the public of the workings of this important institution. By contrast, information dispersed by the SIS is very anemic. Public discourse serves to evaluate the importance and the work of institutions. If the public knows nothing about what the institutions actually do, there can be no public evaluation creating a very opaque structure of security in the state, itself a great hindrance to democratization. 34
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The Albanian public's trust in security : stumbling blocks to Eu negotiations ; Albania's approach to delivering on the Chapters 23 and 24 of the EU accession negotiations while increasing trust in security institution and strengthening democratic accountability: a view from the public opinion perspective
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